Ib tug menyuam uas txuas rau lub caj npab yog zoo li tus nyob ze ntawm lub sab nraud ntawm lub rotating ib feem.Cov cuab yeej yooj yim uas yuav tsum tau rau feem ntau spinning kev khiav hauj lwm muaj xws li mandrel, cov neeg taug qab uas tuav cov hlau, cov chais thiab cov caj npab uas tsim ib feem, thiab cov cuab yeej hnav khaub ncaws.Image: Toledo Hlau Spinning Company.
Lub evolution ntawm Toledo Hlau Spinning Co. cov khoom portfolio tej zaum yuav tsis raug, tab sis nws tsis yog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov hlau tsim thiab fabrication khw chaw.The Toledo, Ohio-raws li lub khw pib ua kev cai tej daim thiab ua lub npe hu rau ua tej yam khoom.As thov nce, nws qhia ntau yam khoom raws li nrov configurations.
Kev sib xyaw ua kom-rau-kev txiav txim thiab ua-rau-cov khoom lag luam pab sib npaug ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom.Duplication ntawm kev ua haujlwm kuj qhib qhov rooj rau cov neeg hlau thiab lwm hom kev ua haujlwm. Cov nyiaj tau los thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau nce, thiab lub ntiaj teb zoo li ua tau zoo.
Tab sis yog kev lag luam loj hlob sai npaum li sai tau?Cov thawj coj ntawm 45-tus neeg ua haujlwm lub khw paub tias lub koom haum muaj peev xwm ntau dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv pom tias cov kws tsim khoom muag siv lawv cov hnub li cas.Txawm tias TMS muaj ntau cov khoom lag luam, ntau cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog nqa los ntawm cov khoom tiav thiab xa tawm.Lawv tau teeb tsa rau kev txiav txim.Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov engineers muag khoom siv sijhawm ntau los npaj cov ntaub ntawv, polishing ntawm no thiab hopper tshwj xeeb.
TMS tiag tiag muaj kev txwv engineering, thiab kom tshem tawm nws, xyoo no lub tuam txhab tau qhia txog cov khoom lag luam teeb tsa. Cov software tsim los rau saum SolidWorks tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom teeb tsa lawv tus kheej cov khoom thiab tau txais cov lus hauv online.Qhov kev ua haujlwm pem hauv ntej no yuav tsum ua kom yooj yim rau kev txiav txim thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, tso cai rau cov kws tsim khoom muag los daws cov kev cai ntau dua rau kev ua haujlwm pub dawb. ua tau zoo ntawm engineering thiab quoting, qhov nyuaj nws yog rau lub khw kom loj hlob.
Keeb kwm ntawm TPS hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo 192 thiab tus kws tshaj lij kev ua haujlwm tau siv xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 1929 rau xyoo 192, ua haujlwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tawm tsam lub collrel.
TMS nws thiaj li nthuav dav rau hauv cov duab sib sib zog nqus, tsim cov khoom stamped nrog rau cov preforms rau spinning.A stretcher punches ib preform thiab mounts rau ntawm lub tshuab dhos teb. Pib nrog ib tug preform es ib tug ca dawb paug tso cai rau cov khoom yuav spun rau ntau dua qhov tob thiab me diameters.
Niaj hnub no, TMS tseem yog tsev neeg ua lag luam, tab sis nws tsis yog Bruehner tsev neeg ua lag luam.Lub tuam txhab hloov pauv hauv xyoo 1964, thaum Bruehner muag nws rau Ken thiab Bill Fankauser, tsis yog cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm cov ntawv hlau qub, tab sis yog engineer thiab tus accountant.Ken tus tub, Eric Fankhauser, tam sim no tus lwm thawj ntawm TMS, qhia zaj dab neeg.
"Raws li ib tug tub ntxhais hluas accountant, kuv txiv tau txais [TMS] tus account los ntawm ib tug phooj ywg uas ua haujlwm ntawm Ernst thiab Ernst accounting firm.Kuv txiv tau tshawb xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov tuam txhab thiab nws tau ua haujlwm zoo, Rudy muab nws xa daim tshev rau $ 100.Qhov no tau txais kuv txiv nyob rau hauv khi.Yog tias nws tau txais cov tshev ntawd, nws yuav muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb.Yog li ntawd nws thiaj mus rau Ernst thiab Ernst cov neeg koom tes thiab nug seb yuav ua li cas, thiab lawv hais kom nws muab Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo rau tus khub.Nws tau ua nws thiab thaum daim tshev tshem tawm Rudy tau chim siab heev uas pom nws pom zoo rau lub tuam txhab.Nws hu kuv txiv mus rau nws lub chaw ua haujlwm thiab hais rau nws tias nws chim Nws tsis khaws nyiaj.Kuv txiv piav rau nws tias nws yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
“Rudy xav txog nws thiab thaum kawg hais tias, 'Koj yog tus neeg uas kuv xav kom kuv muaj lub tuam txhab no.Koj puas xav yuav nws?
Ken Fankhauser tau xav txog nws, ces hu rau nws tus tij laug Bill, uas yog tus kws tshaj lij aerospace ntawm Boeing hauv Seattle.Raws li Eric hais tias, "Kuv tus txiv ntxawm Bill tau ya mus rau hauv thiab saib lub tuam txhab thiab lawv txiav txim siab yuav nws.Tus so yog keeb kwm. "
Xyoo no, tus tsim khoom lag luam hauv online los teeb tsa cov khoom lag luam xaj rau ntau TMSs tau pab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab txhim kho cov neeg siv khoom.
Thaum Ken thiab Bill yuav TMS hauv xyoo 1960, lawv muaj lub khw uas muaj cov tshuab siv vintage-tsav tshuab.Tab sis lawv kuj tuaj rau lub sijhawm thaum hlau spinning (thiab cov tshuab tsim khoom feem ntau) tab tom hloov los ntawm kev siv phau ntawv mus rau programmable tswj.
Nyob rau xyoo 1960, nkawm niam txiv tau yuav Leifeld stencil-tsav tshuab dhos, zoo ib yam li qub stencil-tsav punch press.Tus neeg teb xov tooj siv lub joystick uas tsav lub stylus ntawm tus qauv nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib feem tig.
Lub tuam txhab thev naus laus zis tau dhau los ntawm ntau hom template-driven rotary lathes, culminating nyob rau hauv lub computer-tswj cov cav tov uas factories siv niaj hnub no.Txawm li cas los xij, ob peb yam ntawm cov hlau spinning teem nws sib nrug los ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem. Ua ntej, txawm tias cov tshuab niaj hnub no tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm ib tus neeg uas tsis paub txog lub hauv paus ntawm spinning.
"Koj tsis tuaj yeem tso qhov khoob thiab kom lub tshuab tuaj yeem tig qhov chaw raws li daim duab kos," hais ntxiv tias cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsim cov kev pabcuam tshiab los ntawm kev siv lub joystick uas kho cov menyuam txoj haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom los ntawm kev ua haujlwm.Nws feem ntau ua tiav ntau dhau, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua tiav ib zaug, xws li hauv kev ua haujlwm shear, qhov twg cov khoom tuaj yeem raug thinned. kev sib hloov.
Craig hais tias "Txhua hom hlau sib txawv, thiab muaj qhov sib txawv txawm nyob hauv tib cov hlau, suav nrog lub zog hardness thiab tensile lub zog," Craig hais tias. "Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlau ua kom sov thaum nws tig, thiab qhov kub ntawd hloov mus rau lub cuab yeej.Raws li cov hlau heats, nws expands.Tag nrho cov kev hloov pauv no txhais tau tias cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txoj haujlwm. "
Ib tug neeg ua haujlwm TMS tau ua raws li txoj haujlwm tau 67 xyoo. "Nws lub npe yog Al," Eric hais tias, "thiab nws tsis so haujlwm txog thaum nws muaj 86 xyoo."Al pib thaum lub khw tshuab dhos tau khiav los ntawm ib txoj siv hlua txuas nrog lub hau npog.Nws so tawm ntawm lub khw nrog qhov tseeb programmable spinners.
Niaj hnub no, lub Hoobkas muaj qee tus neeg ua haujlwm uas tau nrog lub tuam txhab ntau tshaj 30 xyoo, lwm tus tshaj li 20 xyoo, thiab cov neeg tau txais kev cob qhia hauv cov txheej txheem spinning ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si phau ntawv thiab automated txheej txheem.Yog lub khw yuav tsum tau tsim ib co yooj yim ib-tawm spinning qhov chaw, nws tseem ua rau kev txiav txim siab rau ib tug spinner los pib ib phau ntawv tshuab dhos.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub tuam txhab yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm nws txoj kev siv neeg hlau hauv kev sib tsoo thiab polishing.
Lub khw ntiav ib tus kws tshaj lij neeg hlau uas qhia txhua tus neeg hlau los sib tsoo cov duab tshwj xeeb uas siv cov ntiv tes pluaj (Dynabrade-type) cov cuab yeej, nrog rau ntau yam siv cov tshuab grinders.Programming ib tug neeg hlau yog ib qho teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muab qhov sib txawv granularities koom nrog, tus naj npawb ntawm kev hla, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov neeg hlau siv.
Lub tuam txhab tseem ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm polishing, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kev cai ua haujlwm.Nws tseem ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm welding uas ua cov vuam viav vias thiab seam vuam, nrog rau cov vuam uas ua haujlwm cov txheej txheem, cov txheej txheem uas tsis tsuas yog txhim kho vuam zoo, tab sis kuj txhawb kev sib hloov.
TMS yog lub khw muag khoom ntshiab kom txog rau thaum 1988, thaum lub tuam txhab tsim cov qauv kab ntawm conical hoppers. "Peb pom tau hais tias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev lag luam yas, peb yuav tau txais kev thov sib txawv rau hopper pricing uas tsuas yog txawv me ntsis - yim ntiv tes ntawm no, quarter ntiv tes nyob ntawd," Eric hais. "Yog li peb pib nrog 24-nti.Conical hopper nrog lub kaum sab xis 60-degree, tsim cov txheej txheem stretch spinning [sib sib zog nqus kos lub preform, ces tig] rau nws, thiab tsim cov khoom kab los ntawm qhov ntawd.Peb muaj ob peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg hopper, peb tsim txog 50 mus rau 100 ib zaug.Qhov no txhais tau tias peb tsis muaj kim setups rau amortize thiab cov neeg muas zaub tsis tas yuav them rau cov cuab yeej.Nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv txee thiab peb yuav nkoj nws rau hnub tom qab.Los yog peb ua tau ib co hauj lwm ntxiv, xws li muab ib tug ferrule los yog dab tshos, los yog ib tug pom cov iav, tag nrho cov ntawm cov iav.
Lwm cov khoom lag luam, hu ua Cov Kab Ntxuav, suav nrog ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv khib nyiab stainless hlau.Cov tswv yim khoom no los ntawm thoob plaws qhov chaw, kev lag luam ntxuav tsheb.
Eric hais tias "Peb ua ntau lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum domes," thiab peb xav muab lub dome ntawd thiab ua lwm yam nrog nws.Peb muaj daim ntawv pov thawj tsim ntawm CleanLine thiab peb tau muag 20 Xyoos. "Cov hauv qab ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog kos, lub cev yog dov thiab welded, sab saum toj dome yog kos, ua raws li los ntawm crimping, ib tug rotary txheej txheem uas tsim ib tug dov ntug ntawm lub workpiece, zoo ib yam li Reinforced ribs.
Hoppers thiab Clean Line cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau theem ntawm "standard".Internally, lub tuam txhab txhais ib tug "standard khoom" raws li ib tug uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lub txee thiab xa mus.Tab sis dua, lub tuam txhab kuj muaj "tus qauv kev cai khoom," uas yog ib feem ntawm Tshuag thiab ces configured rau order.Qhov no yog qhov software-based khoom configurators ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb.
"Peb xav kom peb cov neeg siv khoom pom cov khoom lag luam thiab pom cov teeb tsa, txuas flanges thiab ua tiav lawv thov," said Maggie Shaffer, tus thawj coj ua lag luam ua tus txheej txheem configurator.
Thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv no, tus neeg teeb tsa qhia cov khoom teeb tsa nrog cov kev xaiv xaiv thiab muab tus nqi 24-teev.(Zoo li ntau lub tuam txhab, TMS tuaj yeem tuav nws cov nqi ntev dua yav dhau los, tab sis tam sim no tsis tuaj yeem, ua tsaug rau cov khoom tsis muaj nqi thiab muaj nyob.) Lub tuam txhab cia siab tias yuav ntxiv cov peev txheej them nyiaj yav tom ntej.
Raws li tam sim no, cov neeg siv khoom hu rau lub khw kom ua tiav lawv cov xaj.Tab sis siv sijhawm ntau hnub lossis txawm tias lub limtiam tsim, teeb tsa, thiab tau txais kev pom zoo rau kev kos duab (feem ntau tos ntev dhau ntawm lub thawv ntim khoom), TMS engineers tuaj yeem tsim cov duab kos nrog ob peb clicks, thiab mam li xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub rooj cob qhia tam sim ntawd.
Los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom qhov kev xav, kev txhim kho rau cov hlau spinning machinery los yog txawm robotic sib tsoo thiab polishing tej zaum yuav tsis pom kiag li.Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom configurator yog ib qho kev txhim kho uas cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem pom.
Tim Heston, Senior Editor ntawm The FABRICATOR, tau npog cov hlau fabrication kev lag luam txij li xyoo 1998, pib nws txoj haujlwm nrog American Welding Society's Welding Magazine. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau npog tag nrho cov txheej txheem hlau fabrication los ntawm stamping, dabtsi yog khoov thiab txiav mus rau kev sib tsoo thiab polishing.
FABRICATOR yog North America tus thawj coj hlau tsim thiab fabrication kev lag luam magazine.Cov ntawv xov xwm muab xov xwm, cov khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm uas ua rau cov tuam txhab ua lawv txoj haujlwm zoo dua.FABRICATOR tau ua haujlwm rau kev lag luam txij li xyoo 1970.
Tam sim no nrog kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntawv digital ntawm FABRICATOR, yooj yim nkag mus rau cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig.
Cov ntawv digital ntawm The Tube & Pipe Journal yog tam sim no nkag mus tau yooj yim, muab kev nkag tau yooj yim rau cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig.
Txaus siab rau kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntawv luam tawm digital ntawm STAMPING Journal, uas muab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tshiab, kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws thiab xov xwm kev lag luam rau kev lag luam hlau stamping.
Tam sim no nrog kev nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntawv digital ntawm Tus Fabricator en Español, nkag tau yooj yim rau kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig.