Supplies Corner: Simukudziwa kuti mukufuna kuwotcherera chitsulo chiyani? Nawa malangizo

Konzani zowotcherera pazinthu zosadziwika?Nawa maupangiri okuthandizani kuzindikira zomwe mukugulitsa.Getty Images
Q: Ntchito yanga imakhudza kuwotcherera pa malo ogulitsa makina ndi kukonza makina ndi zomangamanga.Sindinauzidwe kuti ndi mtundu wanji wazitsulo zomwe ndikuzigulitsa.Kodi mungandipatseko malangizo amomwe ndingadziwire mtundu ndi kalasi yazitsulo zomwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito?
A: Malangizo abwino kwambiri omwe ndingapereke musayese kugulitsa ngati simukudziwa kuti ndi chiyani. Izi ndizowona makamaka pazigawo zovuta kwambiri zomwe kulephera kungayambitse kuvulala kapena imfa.
Kuwotchera pazitsulo zina pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosayenera zowotcherera kungayambitse zolakwika pazitsulo zoyambira, zowotcherera, kapena zonse ziwiri.
Mukafunsidwa kuti muwotchere zinthu zosadziwika, mumadziwa bwanji kuti ndi chiyani?Choyamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa kofunikira kuti muchepetse zotheka.Yang'anani pamwamba pa zinthuzo ndikuwona momwe zimakhalira.Izi ziyenera kukulolani kugawanitsa zipangizo m'magulu akuluakulu monga carbon kapena low alloy iron materials, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri kapena faifi tambala. umboni wosonyeza kuti gawolo lidawotchedwa panthawi yopangira choyambirira?Ngati ndi choncho, ichi ndi chizindikiro chabwino cha weldability wa zinthu.Kodi pali umboni uliwonse wosonyeza kuti kukonzanso kwa weld kwayesedwa?Ngati kukonzanso kwa solder kwalephera, ndiye mbendera yofiira yomwe ikukuuzani kuti mukhale otsimikiza kwambiri zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito musanayese kukonza kwatsopano.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chida, mutha kuyimbira wopanga choyambirira kuti afunse zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito.Zinthu zina nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zina.Mwachitsanzo, zitsulo za aluminiyamu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kalasi ya 6061.Kufufuza kafukufuku wazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zowotcherera kungakuthandizeni kuchepetsa zomwe mungasankhe.
Popeza mumagwira ntchito m'sitolo yamakina, muyenera kudziwa bwino za zida kuchokera kwa makina.Ngati akupanga zinthu zatsopano, katswiri wamakina amatha kudziwa bwino lomwe zomwe zili.Atha kukupatsani chidziwitso chabwino chokhudza zinthuzo potengera mawonekedwe ake. mwina kukhala kalasi yaulere yodula yomwe imakonda kusweka kotentha ikawotchedwa.
Kuyesa kwachitsulo ndi chitsulo chonyezimira kumatha kukupatsani lingaliro losavuta la kuchuluka kwa kaboni zomwe zili ndi zinthuzo.Kuyesa malo aChemical kumatha kudziwanso kupezeka kwa zinthu zinazake zophatikizika ndi alloying.
Kusanthula kwa mankhwala kudzapereka chidziwitso chabwino kwambiri chothandizira kuzindikira masukulu azinthu.Nthawi zambiri, mukhoza kutumiza tchipisi tating'onoting'ono kuchokera kuzinthu kuti mufufuze.Ngati palibe zinyalala zamakina, ngati n'kotheka, chotsani kachidutswa kakang'ono kuti muwunike - pafupifupi 1 inch.square.Ma laboratory oyesera ambiri amapereka kusanthula kwazitsulo zachitsulo zosakwana $200 nthawi zambiri.
Chofunika kwambiri, ngati mukufuna kukonza zotetezeka komanso zokhalitsa, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi nthawi komanso ndalama zochepa kuti mudziwe bwino za zida zomwe mudzakhala mukuwotchera.
WELDER, yemwe kale ankatchedwa Practical Welding Today, akusonyeza anthu enieni amene amapanga zinthu zimene timagwiritsa ntchito komanso ntchito tsiku lililonse. Magaziniyi yakhala ikuthandiza anthu ku North America kwa zaka 20.
Tsopano ndi mwayi wofikira ku mtundu wa digito wa The FABRICATOR, mwayi wosavuta kuzinthu zamakampani.
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Sangalalani ndi mwayi wofikira ku STAMPING Journal ya digito, yomwe imapereka kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwaposachedwa, machitidwe abwino kwambiri komanso nkhani zamakampani pamsika wopondaponda zitsulo.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2022