Uruganda rwakoze-kugurisha ubukonje bukonje kandi bushyushye 316l Icyuma Cyuma Cyuma 316l Icyuma Cyuma
Yubahiriza ku ngingo "Inyangamugayo, abanyamwete, abanyamwete, bahanga udushya" kugirango babone ibisubizo bishya buri gihe.Ireba abaguzi, intsinzi nkitsinzi yayo ubwayo.Reka dushyireho ejo hazaza heza mu ruganda rukora ibicuruzwa-bishyushye Ubukonje Buzungurutse KandiBishyushye 316l Icyuma CyumaHasi316l Icyuma Cyuma, Kuruganda rwacu rufite ubuziranenge bwambere nkintego yacu, dukora ibicuruzwa bikozwe rwose mubuyapani, kuva kugura ibikoresho kugeza kubitunganya.Ibi bibafasha gukoreshwa bafite amahoro yo mumutima.
Yubahiriza ku ngingo "Inyangamugayo, abanyamwete, abanyamwete, bahanga udushya" kugirango babone ibisubizo bishya buri gihe.Ireba abaguzi, intsinzi nkitsinzi yayo ubwayo.Reka dushyireho ejo hazaza heza316l Icyuma Cyuma, Bishyushye 316l Icyuma Cyuma, Hasi 316l, Dufite kandi imbaraga zikomeye zo kwishyira hamwe kugirango dutange serivisi nziza, kandi turateganya kubaka ububiko mubihugu bitandukanye kwisi, ibyo birashoboka cyane ko byorohereza serivisi kubakiriya bacu.
Ibintu rusange
Alloy 304L ya T-300 ikurikirana ibyuma bitagira umuyonga austenitis, ifite byibuze chromium 18% na nikel 8%.Ubwoko 304L bufite karubone ntarengwa ni 0.030.Nibisanzwe "18/8 bitagira umwanda" bikunze kuboneka mubikono nibikoresho byo guteka.Alloys 304L nuburyo bwinshi kandi bukoreshwa cyane mumuryango wibyuma.Nibyiza kubintu byinshi bitandukanye murugo no mubucuruzi, Alloys 304L yerekana kurwanya ruswa kandi ifite ubworoherane bwo guhimba, kugaragara neza.Ibyuma bya austenitis bitagira umuyonga nabyo bifatwa nkibishobora gusudira cyane mu byuma bivangwa cyane kandi birashobora gusudira nuburyo bwose bwo guhuza no kurwanya.
Ibisobanuro: UNS S30403
Porogaramu:
Alloy 304L Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo murugo no mubucuruzi, harimo:
Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo, cyane cyane mu guteka byeri, gutunganya amata, no gukora divayi
Intebe zo mu gikoni, ibyombo, inkono, ibikoresho, nibikoresho
Imyubakire yububiko no kubumba
Gukoresha ibinyabiziga hamwe nindege
Ibikoresho byo kubaka mu nyubako nini
Ibikoresho bya shimi, harimo no gutwara
Guhindura ubushyuhe
Ibinyomoro, ibimera, imigozi, nibindi bifata mubidukikije byo mu nyanja
Inganda zo gusiga amarangi
Ibishushanyo biboheye cyangwa bisudira byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, kariyeri & kuyungurura amazi
Ibipimo:
ASTM / ASME: S30403
EURONORM: 1.4303
AFNOR: Z2 CN 18.10
DIN: X2 CrNi 19 11
Kurwanya ruswa:
Kurwanya ruswa mu bidukikije bya okiside ni ibisubizo bya chromium ya 18 kugeza kuri 19% ibinyobwa 304 birimo.
Kurwanya aside irike ikabije ni ibisubizo bya nikel 9 kugeza 11% nikel 304 irimo.
Rimwe na rimwe, alloy 304L irashobora kwerekana igipimo cyo kwangirika kiri munsi ya karubone yo hejuru ya Alloy 304;bitabaye ibyo, 304, 304L, na 304H birashobora gufatwa nkigikorwa kimwe mubidukikije byangirika.
Alloy 304L ihitamo gukoreshwa mubidukikije byangirika bihagije kugirango bitere kwangirika hagati ya weld hamwe na zone zatewe nubushyuhe kuri alloys.
Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:
Kurwanya okiside nziza muri serivisi zigihe gito kugeza kuri 1600 ° F no muri serivisi zihoraho kugeza 1690 ° F.
Gukomeza gukoresha 304 murwego rwa 800-1580 ° F ntibisabwa niba nyuma yo kurwanya amazi yangirika ari ngombwa.
Icyiciro cya 304L kirwanya cyane imvura ya karbide kandi irashobora gushyuha mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Ibyiza bya 304 Alloy
Ibiranga gusudira:
Ibikoresho byiza byo gusudira;nyuma yo gusudira annealing ntabwo isabwa mugihe cyo gusudira ibice bito.Ibitekerezo bibiri byingenzi mugukora ingingo zasuditswe mumashanyarazi ya austenitis ni:
kubungabunga ruswa irwanya ruswa
kwirinda gucika
Gutunganya - Gushushanya Bishyushye:
Guhimba, gushyushya ubushyuhe kuri 2100/2300 ° F.
Ntugahimbye munsi ya 1700 ° F.
Guhimba birashobora gukonjeshwa umwuka nta kaga ko guturika
Gutunganya - Ubukonje bukonje:
Imiterere yacyo ya austenitis ituma ishobora gushushanywa cyane nta gufatanya hagati, Gukora ibi byuma bidafite ingese zo guhitamo mugukora ibinini, ubusa-ububiko hamwe nisosi.
Aya manota akora cyane.Kugira ngo ugabanye imihangayiko iterwa no gukora cyane cyangwa kuzunguruka, ibice bigomba kuba byuzuye hamwe cyangwa kugabanya imihangayiko byatewe vuba bishoboka.
Imashini:
Gukoresha chip yameneka birasabwa kuva chip irashobora kuba ikomeye.Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birakomera byihuse, ibiryo byiza biremereye, ibikoresho bikarishye, hamwe nogushiraho gukomeye bigomba gukoreshwa.kugabanya munsi yumurimo ukomye kumurimo ukomoka kumpapuro zabanjirije iyi.
Ibikoresho bya shimi:
| C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | N |
304L | 0.03max | 2.0max | 0,75max | 0.45max | 0.03max | min: 18.0 max: 20.0 | min: 8.0 max: 12.0 | 0.10 max |
Ibikoresho bya mashini:
Icyiciro | Imbaraga zingutu ksi (min) | Imbaraga Zitanga 0.2% ksi (min) | Kurambura% | Gukomera (Brinell) MAX | Gukomera (Rockwell B) INGINGO |
304L | 70 | 25 | 40 | 201 | 92 |
Ibyiza bifatika:
Ubucucike | Amashanyarazi | Amashanyarazi | Modulus ya | Coefficient ya | Ubushyuhe bwihariye | Gushonga |
kuri 68 ° F: 0.285 | 9.4 kuri 212 ° F. | 28.3 kuri 68 ° F. | 28 | 9.4 kuri 32 - 212 ° F. | 0.1200 kuri 68 ° F kugeza kuri 212 ° F. | 2500 kugeza 2590 |
| 12.4 kuri 932 ° F. | 39.4 kuri 752 ° F. |
| 10.2 kuri 32 - 1000 ° F. |
|
|
|
| 49,6 kuri 1652 ° F. |
| 10.4 kuri 32 - 1500 ° F. |
|
|
Kuvura hejuru
Ingingo | Kurangiza | Uburyo bwo kurangiza | Porogaramu nyamukuru |
OYA | HR | Gushyushya imiti nyuma yo kuzunguruka, gutoragura, cyangwa hamwe no kuvura | Kuberako udafite intego yubuso bwubuso |
OYA.2D | Hatari SPM | Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma yo gukonjesha gukonje, gutoragura uruziga hejuru yubwoya cyangwa amaherezo urumuri ruzunguruka matte | Ibikoresho rusange, ibikoresho byo kubaka. |
OYA.2B | Nyuma ya SPM | Gutanga No.2 ibikoresho byo gutunganya uburyo bukwiye bwurumuri rukonje | Ibikoresho rusange, ibikoresho byubaka (ibicuruzwa byinshi biratunganywa) |
BA | Kumurika | Umuriro mwinshi nyuma yo gukonja, kugirango urusheho kumurika, gukonja gukonje | Ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byibiribwa |
OYA.3 | Gutunganya ingano nziza | NO.2D cyangwa NO.2B gutunganya ibiti No 100-120 gusya umukandara wo gusya | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni |
OYA.4 | Nyuma ya CPL | NO.2D cyangwa NO.2B gutunganya ibiti No 150-180 gusya umukandara wo gusya | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, imodoka, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byokurya |
240 # | Gusya imirongo myiza | NO.2D cyangwa NO.2B gutunganya ibiti 240 gusya umukandara wo gusya | Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni |
320 # | Imirongo irenga 240 yo gusya | NO.2D cyangwa NO.2B gutunganya ibiti 320 gusya umukandara wo gusya | Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni |
400 # | Hafi ya BA | MO.2B imbaho 400 zo gusiga ibiziga | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho byo mu gikoni |
HL (imirongo yimisatsi) | Umurongo wohanagura ufite igihe kirekire gikomeza gutunganywa | Mubunini bukwiye (mubisanzwe ahanini No 150-240 grit) kaseti yerekana igihe cyose umusatsi, ufite uburyo bukomeza bwo gutunganya umurongo | Ibikoresho byubaka cyane gutunganya |
OYA | OYA.4 gutunganya munsi yibitekerezo, kuzimangana | NO.4 gutunganya ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukaraba Tampico | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, gushushanya |
OYA | Gutunganya indorerwamo neza | No 600 ya rot ya buff hamwe na polishing | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, gushushanya |
No.8 | Indorerwamo yo hejuru cyane | Ibice byiza byibikoresho byo gutondekanya kugirango bikurikirane, indorerwamo isize hamwe | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, gushushanya, indorerwamo |
Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma mpuzamahanga:
AMAHANGA MPUZAMAHANGA:
Imbonerahamwe igereranya | |||||||||||
ASTM / ASME | ISO | Amerika | UMUYAPANI | UBWONGEREZA | MU BUDAGE | UBUFARANSA | SWEDEN | MU BUTALIYANI | MU BUHINDE | CNS | |
UNS Oya. | AISI | JIS | BS | WERKSTOFF DIN | NF | SIS | UNI | IS | |||
S20100 | A-2 | 201 | SUS201 | 1.4371 | X12CrMnNi1885 | Z12CMN17-07AZ | 201 | ||||
S20200 | A-3 | 202 | SUS202 | 284S16 | 202 | ||||||
S30100 | 14 | 301 | SUS301 | 301S21 | 1.431 | X12CrNi177 | Z11CN17-08 | 142331 | X12CrNi1707 | 10Cr17Ni7 | 301 |
S30200 | 12 | 302 | SUS302 | 302S25 | 1.43 | X12cRnI188 | Z12CN18-09 | 142332 | X10CrNiS1809 | 302 | |
S30300 | 17 | 303 | SUS303 | 303S21 | 1.4305 | X10CrNiS189 | Z8CNF18-09 | ||||
S30323 | 17a | 303Se | SUS303Se | 303S41 | Z10CNF18-09 | 142346 | X10CrNiS1809 | ||||
S30400 | 11 | 304 | SUS304 | 304S31 | 1.4301 | X5CrNi1810 | Z7CN18-09 | 142333 | X5CrNi1810 | 04Cr18Ni10 | 304 |
S30403 | 10 | 304L | SUS304L | 304S11 | 1.4306 | X2CrNi1911 | Z3CN18-10 | 142352 | X2CrNi1811 | 02Cr18Ni11 | 304L |
S30500 | 13 | 305 | SUS305 | 305S19 | 1.4303 | X5CrNi1812 | Z8CN18-12 | 305 | |||
S30900 | 309 | SUH309 | 309S24 | 1.4828 | Z12CN24-13 | X16CrNi2314 | |||||
S30908 | 309S | SUS309S | 309S16 | 309S | |||||||
S31000 | 310 | SUH310 | 310S24 | 1.4841 | Z12CN25-20 | 142361 | X6CrNi2520 | ||||
S31008 | H15 | 310S | SUS310S | 310S16 | 1.4845 | Z8CN25-10 | 142361 | X6CrNi2520 | 310S | ||
S31600 | 20 | 316 | SUS316 | 316S31 | 1.4401 | X5CrNiMo17122 | Z7CND17-11-02 | 142343 | X8CrNiMo1713 | 04Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 316 |
S31603 | 19 | 316L | SUS316L | 316S11 | 1.4404 | X2CrNiMo17132 | Z3CND17-12-02 | 142348 | X2CrNiMo1712 | 02Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 316L |
S31635 | 21 | 316Ti | SUS316Ti | 320S31 | 1.4571 | X6CrNiMoTi17122 | Z6CND17-12 | 142350 | 316Ti | ||
S31700 | 317 | SUS317 | 317S16 | 1.4436 | X5CrNiMo17133 | Z3CND19-15-04 | 142367 | 317 | |||
S32100 | 15 | 321 | SUS321 | 321S31 | 1.4541 | X6CrNiTi1810 | Z6CNT18-10 | 142337 | X6CrNiTi1811 | 04Cr18Ni10Ti20 | 321 |
S34700 | 16 | 347 | SUS347 | 347S31 | 1.455 | X6CrNiNb1810 | Z6CNNb18-10 | 142338 | X8CrNiNb1811 | 347 | |
S40300 | 403 | SUS403 | 403S17 | 1.4024 | X5Cr13 | Z12C13 | 142301 | 403 | |||
S40500 | 2 | 405 | SUS405 | 405S17 | 1.4002 | X6CrAl13 | Z8CA12 | X6CrAl13 | 405 | ||
S40900 | 1 Ti | 409 | SUH409 | 409S19 | 1.4512 | X6CrTi12 | Z8CNT12 | 409 | |||
S41000 | 3 | 410 | SUS410 | 410S21 | 1.4006 | X10Cr13 | Z13C13 | 142302 | X12Cr13 | 410 | |
S41600 | 7 | 416 | SUS416 | 416S21 | 1.4005 | X12CrS13 | Z11CF13 | X12CrS13 | |||
S42000 | 4 | 420 | SUS420J1 | 420S29 | 1.4021 | X20Cr13 | Z20C13 | 142304 | X30Cr13 | 420J1 | |
5 | SUS420J2 | 420S45 | 1.4028 | X30Cr13 | Z33C13 | 420J2 | |||||
S43000 | 8 | 430 | SUS430 | 430S17 | 1.4016 | X6Cr17 | Z8C17 | 142320 | X8Cr17 | 05Cr17 | 430 |
S43020 | 8C | 430F | SUS430F | 1.4104 | X4CrMoS18 | Z8CF17 | 142383 | X10CrS17 | |||
S43100 | 9b | 431 | SUS431 | 431S29 | 1.4057 | X20CrNi172 | Z15CN16-02 | 142321 | X16CrNi16 |