Igabanuka ry'umusaruro w'Ubushinwa ryohereza ibiciro by'ibyuma kuzamuka, ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro byagabanutse - Quartz

Ibi nibitekerezo byibanze bitwara ibyumba byamakuru-bisobanura ingingo zingirakamaro mubukungu bwisi.
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Ibiciro by'ibyuma byazamutse umwaka wose;ejo hazaza kuri toni imwe ya coil-hot-coil yashushe yari hafi $ 1.923, aho yavuye kuri $ 615 muri Nzeri ishize, nkuko byagaragajwe n’urutonde. Hagati aho, igiciro cy’amabuye y’icyuma, igice cy’ingenzi mu bucuruzi bw’ibyuma, cyagabanutseho hejuru ya 40% kuva hagati muri Nyakanga.Ibisabwa ku byuma biragenda byiyongera, ariko icyifuzo cy’amabuye y'icyuma kiragabanuka.
Ibintu byinshi byagize uruhare runini ku giciro cyo hejuru cy’ejo hazaza h’icyuma, harimo n’amahoro yashyizweho n’ubuyobozi bwa Trump ku byuma bitumizwa mu mahanga ndetse no gukenera ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga nyuma y’icyorezo.Ariko Ubushinwa butanga 57% by’ibyuma ku isi, nabwo burateganya kongera umusaruro muri uyu mwaka, bikaba bifite ingaruka ku masoko y’ibyuma n’ibyuma.
Mu rwego rwo gukumira umwanda, Ubushinwa burimo kugabanya inganda z’ibyuma, bingana na 10 kugeza kuri 20 ku ijana by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere muri iki gihugu.urugero, guhera ku ya 1 Kanama, ibiciro kuri ferrochromium, igice cyibyuma bitagira umwanda, byikubye kabiri kuva 20% kugeza 40%.
Steve Xi, umujyanama mukuru mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi Wood Mackenzie yagize ati: "Turateganya ko igabanuka ry’igihe kirekire mu bicuruzwa by’ibyuma biva mu Bushinwa." Mu myaka mike iri imbere, Steve Xi, umujyanama mukuru mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi Wood Mackenzie.
Xi yerekanye ko igabanywa ry'umusaruro ryatumye igabanuka ry'amabuye y'agaciro agabanuka. Bamwe mu ruganda rukora ibyuma ndetse bajugunye bimwe mu bubiko bwabo bw'amabuye y'agaciro, bituma haba isoko ku isoko, yagize ati: "Ubwoba bwakwirakwiriye ku bacuruzi, bituma habaho ihungabana twabonye."
Isosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro nayo irimo kwihindura ku ntego nshya z’Ubushinwa. ”Nkuko urwego rukuru rw’inganda mu Bushinwa rwemeje mu ntangiriro za Kanama, amahirwe menshi y’uko Ubushinwa buzagabanya umusaruro w’ibyuma mu gihe cy’umwaka ushize ni ukugerageza gukemura ikibazo cy’isoko ry’igihe kizaza.” Ibi bikaba byavuzwe na visi perezida muri BHP Billiton.
Kuba Ubushinwa bwaragabanije ibikoresho by’ibyuma ku isi byerekana ko ibura ry’ibicuruzwa byinshi bizakomeza kugeza igihe itangwa ry’icyorezo nyuma y’icyorezo n’ibisabwa bihagaze neza. Urugero, amasosiyete y’imodoka yamaze guhangana n’ikibazo cyo gutanga chip ya semiconductor;Ubu ibyuma na byo biri mu “kibazo gishya” mu bikoresho fatizo, nk'uko umuyobozi wa Ford yabitangarije CNBC.
Mu mwaka wa 2019, Amerika yakoze toni miliyoni 87.8 z'ibyuma, bitageze kuri kimwe cya cumi cya toni miliyoni 995.4 z'Ubushinwa, nk'uko bitangazwa n'ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ryita ku isi.Noneho rero mu gihe abakora ibyuma byo muri Amerika barimo gukora ibyuma byinshi kuruta uko byari bimeze kuva ikibazo cy'amafaranga yo mu 2008, bizaba igihe kitari gito kugira ngo buzuze icyuho cyatewe no kugabanya umusaruro w'Ubushinwa.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-09-2022