Iyo bigeze kumyitozo ikwirakwizwa yo kugorora imiyoboro, ni ngombwa kumva ko igice kinini cyibikorwa biterwa nigice runaka cyibikorwa byakazi ari ukuzunguruka imiyoboro.
Inzira ikubiyemo kunama imiyoboro cyangwa imiyoboro muburyo busa nisoko, guhindura imiyoboro igororotse hamwe nu miyoboro ihindagurika, bisa nibikinisho byabana bisimbukira ku ngazi. Twabonye ko inzira yoroshye ari ingirakamaro mu nganda zitandukanye.
Coiling irashobora gukorwa nintoki cyangwa igenzurwa na mudasobwa, byombi bitanga ibisubizo bisa cyane. Urufunguzo rwiki gikorwa ni imashini yabugenewe kubwiyi ntego.
Ukurikije ibisubizo biteganijwe nyuma yo guhimbwa, hariho imashini nyinshi zagenewe kugoreka imiyoboro hamwe na profile, ibyo tuzabiganiraho birambuye muriyi ngingo. Diameter, uburebure, ikibanza nubunini bwibicuruzwa byanyuma bya coil na tube birashobora gutandukana.
Ubwoko bwa hose hafi ya hose ikora hamwe na sisitemu ya hydraulic kandi ikoresha tekinoroji yo kugenzura mudasobwa kugirango igumane kandi igabanye ingaruka zamakosa yabantu.Nyamara, ubwoko bumwe busaba umuntu gukora.
Izi mashini ziragoye kuburyo zisaba abanyamwuga bahuguwe nabakozi bitanze kugirango babikoreshe neza kandi neza.
Imiyoboro myinshi yo kugorora ikorwa namasosiyete hamwe namasosiyete ya serivise kabuhariwe mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi bw’ibyuma na serivisi zogosha imiyoboro.Nyamara, niba ukora umushinga usaba uzungukira muri ubwo bushobozi bwo gukora, gushora imari muri izo mashini ntabwo ari logique yubucuruzi ifite inenge. Bakomeza kandi ibiciro byumvikana kumasoko yimashini zikoreshwa. Ubwoko bune bukunze gukoreshwa harimo:
Ingoma izunguruka ni imashini yoroshye ikoreshwa cyane mugutondekanya imiyoboro ntoya. Imashini yingoma izunguruka ishyira umuyoboro kurugoma, hanyuma ikayoborwa kumurongo wa dogere 90 na roller imwe ihuza umuyoboro muburyo bwa tekinike.
Iyi mashini iragoye cyane kuruta ingoma izunguruka, igizwe nizunguruka eshatu, nkuko izina ribigaragaza. Babiri ba mbere bakoreshwa mu kuyobora umuyoboro cyangwa umuyoboro munsi yumuzingo wa gatatu, uhuza umuyoboro cyangwa umuyoboro, kandi mugihe kimwe, bisaba abashoramari babiri gukoresha imbaraga zuruhande kugirango bakore neza umuzenguruko.
Nubwo imikorere yiyi mashini isa niy'imigozi itatu, ntibisaba ko habaho ibikorwa byintoki, nibyingenzi kugirango bigabanye imizingo itatu. Kugira ngo habuze kubura imirimo y'amaboko, ikoresha imizingo myinshi kugirango ibe izenguruka.
Ibishushanyo bitandukanye bikoresha imibare itandukanye ya muzingo.Muri ubu buryo, itandukaniro ritandukanye ryimiterere ya helix rirashobora kugerwaho.Imashini isunika umuyoboro mumuzingo itatu kugirango uyunamye, kandi umugozi umwe urayunama kuruhande, ugakora uruziga rukomatanye.
Bimwe bisa ningoma izunguruka, ibyuma bibiri bya disiki ya coil yagenewe guhuza imiyoboro miremire hamwe nigituba.Ikoresha uruziga ruzengurutse umuyoboro, mugihe umuzingo utandukanye uyobora muri spiral.
Umuyoboro uwo ari wo wose ushobora gukoreshwa, harimo ibyuma, ibyuma bya galvanis, ibyuma bidafite ingese, umuringa na aluminiyumu, birashobora gutwikwa. Ukurikije ibisabwa, diameter yumuyoboro irashobora gutandukana kuva munsi ya mm 25 kugeza kuri santimetero nyinshi.
Hafi yuburebure bwigituba burashobora gukonjeshwa. Byombi byometseho uruzitiro ruto kandi ruzengurutse uruzitiro rushobora gukonjeshwa.Ibishishwa biraboneka muburyo bwa tekinike cyangwa pancake, helix imwe, helix ebyiri, ibishishwa byiziritse, ibishishwa bifatanye hamwe nibindi byinshi, bitewe nibikoresho bihari nibisobanuro bya buri muntu ku giti cye.
Nkuko twabigaragaje mu ntangiriro, hariho ibishishwa byinshi hamwe na coil ikoreshwa mu nzego nyinshi n’inganda zitandukanye. Bane bazwi cyane harimo inganda zoguhumeka no gukonjesha, inganda zangiza, n’inganda za peteroli na gaze.
Inganda zoguhumeka no gukonjesha zishingiye cyane kuri coil kuko zikoreshwa cyane nkimpinduka.
Imiyoboro ya spiral itanga ubuso bunini kuruta inzoka zinzoka cyangwa imiyoboro isanzwe igororotse kugirango byorohereze uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe hagati ya firigo imbere yumuyaga n'umwuka cyangwa igitaka kizengurutse umuyoboro.
Kubisabwa byoguhumeka, sisitemu ya evaporator ikubiyemo ibishishwa muri sisitemu yo guhumeka.Niba ukoresha sisitemu ya geothermal, urashobora kandi gukoresha igituba gikonjesha kugirango ukore umugozi wubutaka kuva udafata umwanya munini nkindi miyoboro.
Niba gusya vodka cyangwa whisky, uruganda ruzakenera sisitemu ya coil. By'umwihariko, imvange ya fermentation yanduye ishyuha mugihe cyo kuyitobora mbere yuko inzoga zitangira guhinduka cyangwa guteka.
Umwuka wa alcool utandukanijwe numwuka wamazi hanyuma ugahinduka inzoga nziza binyuze mumashanyarazi mumazi akonje, aho imyuka ikonjesha kandi igahunika.Umuyoboro wa helical witwa inyo muribi bikorwa kandi bikozwe no mu muringa.
Imiyoboro ikonjeshejwe ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda za peteroli na gaze.Ibikoreshwa cyane ni ugusubiramo cyangwa kubitandukanya. Bitewe n'uburemere bwacyo (iriba bivugwa ko ryashenywe), umutwe wa hydrostatike (inkingi y'amazi mu iriba) urashobora kubuza gutemba gutemba.
Uburyo bwizewe (ariko ikibabaje ntabwo aribwo buhendutse) ni ugukoresha gaze, cyane cyane azote (bakunze kwita "nitorojeni ya azote") kugirango ikwirakwize amazi.Bikoreshwa kandi mu kuvoma, gutobora igituba, gutema ibiti, gutobora no gukora.
Imiyoboro ikonjeshejwe ni serivisi yingenzi mu nganda nyinshi no mu nzego nyinshi, bityo rero hakenerwa imashini zogosha imiyoboro nini kandi biteganijwe ko iziyongera ku isi yose. Hamwe no kwaguka, iterambere no guhindura imishinga, ibisabwa na serivisi z’ibicuruzwa biziyongera, kandi kwagura isoko ntibishobora gusuzugurwa cyangwa kwirengagizwa.
Nyamuneka soma Politiki Yibitekerezo mbere yo gutanga igitekerezo cyawe. Aderesi imeri yawe ntabwo izakoreshwa cyangwa gutangazwa ahantu hose.Nuhitamo kwiyandikisha hepfo, uzamenyeshwa gusa ibitekerezo.