Abakora inganda bashingira kubwoko bumwebumwe bwibyuma bidasanzwe, nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, barashaka gusonerwa imisoro kuri ubu bwoko bwibitumizwa hanze.Ubutegetsi bwa federasiyo ntabwo bworoshye.Phong Lamai Ifoto / Amashusho ya Getty
Amasezerano ya gatatu y’ibiciro by’amahoro muri Amerika (TRQ), kuri iyi nshuro n’Ubwongereza (UK), yagombaga gushimisha abakoresha ibyuma by’Amerika amahirwe yo kugura ibyuma by’amahanga na aluminiyumu nta yandi mananiza.ibiciro byo gutumiza mu mahanga.Ariko iri gipimo gishya cy’imisoro, cyatangajwe ku ya 22 Werurwe, cyari kimwe n’igipimo cya kabiri cy’amahoro hamwe n’Ubuyapani (usibye aluminium) muri Gashyantare na cota ya mbere y’ibiciro hamwe n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) mu Kuboza gushize, ariko byagenze neza.uhangayikishijwe no kugabanya ibibazo byo gutanga amasoko.
Ihuriro ry’Abanyamerika n’abatunganya ibicuruzwa n’abaguzi (CAMMU), rimaze kumenya ko igipimo cy’amahoro gishobora gufasha bamwe mu bakora ibyuma byo muri Amerika bakomeje gutinza ibicuruzwa bitinze kandi bishyura ibiciro biri hejuru ku isi, binubira: Kurangiza aya mabwiriza y’ubucuruzi adakenewe kuri kimwe mu bihugu byunze ubumwe by’Ubwongereza.Nkuko twabibonye mu masezerano y’ibiciro by’amahoro muri Amerika na EU, ibipimo by’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’ibyuma byujujwe mu byumweru bibiri bya mbere Mutarama.Guverinoma ibuza no kwivanga mu bicuruzwa biganisha ku gucunga isoko kandi bigatuma gahunda irushaho kubangamira ibicuruzwa bito bito mu gihugu. ”
Umukino w’ibiciro uranakoreshwa muburyo bukomeye bwo guhezwa, aho abakora ibyuma byimbere mu gihugu babuza kurenganurwa gusonerwa imisoro ishakishwa n’abakora ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiribwa muri Amerika, imodoka, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n’ibindi bicuruzwa bibabazwa n’ibiciro biri hejuru ndetse n’ihungabana ry’ibicuruzwa.Biro y’inganda n’umutekano (BIS) y’ishami ry’ubucuruzi muri Amerika kuri ubu irimo gukora isuzuma ryayo rya gatandatu ryerekeye gahunda yo guhezwa.
Charlie yagize ati: "Kimwe n'abandi bakora ibyuma na aluminiyumu bo muri Amerika, abanyamuryango ba NAFEM bakomeje guhangana n’ibiciro biri hejuru y’ibicuruzwa by’ibanze, bigarukira cyangwa rimwe na rimwe, bahakana itangwa ry’ibikoresho fatizo by’ibanze, ibibazo by’itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa, ndetse n’ubukererwe bw’igihe kirekire".Suhrada.Visi Perezida, Ushinzwe Amabwiriza na Tekinike, Ishyirahamwe ry’ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiribwa muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru.
Donald Trump yashyizeho imisoro ku byuma na aluminium mu 2018 kubera imisoro y’umutekano mu gihugu.Ariko kubera ko Uburusiya bwateye Ukraine ndetse n’ubuyobozi bwa Perezida Joe Biden bugerageza gushimangira umubano w’ingabo z’Amerika n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Ubuyapani n’Ubwongereza, bamwe mu bahanga mu bya politiki bibaza niba gukomeza imisoro y’ibyuma muri ibyo bihugu bitavuguruzanya.
Umuvugizi wa CAMMU, Paul Nathanson, yavuze ko ishyirwaho ry’amahoro y’umutekano w’igihugu ku bihugu by’Uburayi, Ubwongereza n’Ubuyapani “bisekeje” nyuma y’igitero cy’Uburusiya.
Kuva ku ya 1 Kamena, igipimo cy’amahoro cy’Amerika n’Ubwongereza cyashyizeho ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga mu byiciro 54 by’ibicuruzwa kuri toni 500.000, byatanzwe hakurikijwe ibihe by’amateka ya 2018-2019.Umwaka wa aluminiyumu ni toni 900 za metero ya aluminiyumu mbisi mu byiciro 2 na toni 11.400 za metero ya aluminiyumu yarangije (yakozwe) mu byiciro 12 by’ibicuruzwa.
Aya masezerano yo kwishyiriraho ibiciro akomeje gushyiraho 25% y’amahoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga biva mu bihugu by’Uburayi, Ubwongereza n’Ubuyapani hamwe n’amahoro 10% ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.Itangwa ry’imisoro n’ishami ry’ubucuruzi - birashoboka cyane ko byatinze - biragenda bivuguruzanya bitewe n’ibibazo byatanzwe.
Kurugero, ibikoresho bya Bobrick Washroom, bikora ibyuma bitanga ibyuma, akabati, hamwe na gari ya moshi muri Jackson, Tennessee, Durant, Oklahoma, Parike ya Clifton, New York, na Toronto, ivuga: muburyo bwose no muburyo buturuka kubatanga ibyuma bitagira umwanda murugo.Gutanga no kuzamura ibiciro birenga 50%.
Magellan, Deerfield, isosiyete ikorera muri Illinois igura, igurisha kandi ikwirakwiza ibyuma byihariye ndetse n’ibindi bicuruzwa by’ibyuma, yagize ati: “Bigaragara ko abakora mu gihugu bashobora guhitamo koko amasosiyete atumiza mu mahanga ayakuramo, bikaba bisa n’uburenganzira bwo gusaba ibyifuzo.”irashaka ko BIS ikora base base ikubiyemo ibisobanuro birambuye byasabwe gusonerwa kera kugirango abatumiza ibicuruzwa batagomba gukusanya aya makuru ubwabo.
FABRICATOR nicyo kinyamakuru cyo muri Amerika ya ruguru kiza imbere mu guhimba ibyuma no gukora ikinyamakuru.Ikinyamakuru gisohora amakuru, ingingo za tekiniki ninkuru zitsinzi zituma ababikora bakora akazi kabo neza.FABRICATOR iri mu nganda kuva 1970.
Noneho hamwe nubushobozi bwuzuye kuri FABRICATOR integuro ya digitale, byoroshye kubona umutungo winganda zingirakamaro.
Igitabo cya Digitale y'Ikinyamakuru Tube & Pipe ubu kiragerwaho rwose, gitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kubona ibikoresho by'inganda bifite agaciro.
Shakisha uburyo bwuzuye bwa digitale kubinyamakuru STAMPING, byerekana ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, imikorere myiza namakuru yinganda kumasoko ya kashe.
Noneho hamwe na digitale yuzuye kuri Fabricator en Español, ufite uburyo bworoshye bwo kubona ibikoresho byinganda bifite agaciro.