Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ubucuruzi (WTO) Ishami ry’imisoro ku isi (WCO) Indi mibanire mpuzamahanga Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Aziya Aziya Pasifika Uburayi, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika y'Amajyaruguru Afurika (usibye Afurika y'Amajyaruguru) Ibinyamakuru bishya, raporo, ingingo, n'ibindi. Urubuga rwa interineti, inama, amahugurwa, n'ibindi. Kurinda Iperereza, Amabwiriza n'Isuzuma
(ikubiyemo gasutamo nibindi bisabwa gutumizwa mu mahanga, kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibihano, imiti y’ubucuruzi, WTO no kurwanya ruswa)
Twaboneyeho umwanya wo gusezera no gushimira Stew Seidel, wabaye umwanditsi mukuru w'ikinyamakuru Baker McKenzie's Global Trade Compliance Newsletter mu myaka 19 ishize.
Stu azasezera ku ya 30 Kamena 2021 nyuma yimyaka 51 akora amategeko ya gasutamo.Stew yinjiye muri Baker McKenzie mu 2001 nk'umufatanyabikorwa i Washington, DC, Itsinda mpuzamahanga ry'ubucuruzi kandi mbere yabaye Komiseri wungirije wa serivisi ishinzwe gasutamo muri Amerika (ubu ni gasutamo yo muri Amerika no kurinda imipaka).
Nyamuneka nyamuneka twifatanye natwe gushimira Stu ubwitange yagize mubucuruzi, Baker McKenzie n'akanyamakuru, kandi tumwifuriza ibyiza muri iki gice gishya!
Mugihe kizaza, tuzahindura akanyamakuru ka PDF muburyo bwuzuye buzaba burimo ibintu byumwimerere byakozwe nitsinda ryacu rishinzwe kugurisha.Yavuguruwe Baker McKenzie Amakuru Yubucuruzi Yubahiriza Ubucuruzi & Blog Biza vuba!Komeza ukurikirane ibisobanuro birambuye mubyumweru biri imbere, ariko hagati aho, turagutumiye gusura no kwiyandikisha kuri blog mpuzamahanga yubucuruzi:
Kuvugurura Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga KuvugururaIbikorwa & Kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahangaGutanga amasoko yo gutanga amasoko ku rwego mpuzamahanga Ishoramari ryo mu mahanga & Umutekano w’igihugu BlogBrexitGlobal Yubahiriza Amakuru
Jennifer Throck, Umuyobozi w’itsinda ry’indege ku isi hamwe n’itsinda mpuzamahanga ry’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Mu nkiko zimwe, iyi ishobora kuba "iyamamaza ryavoka" risaba kumenyeshwa.Ibisubizo byabanje ntabwo byemeza ibisubizo bisa.
Nyamuneka reba igice cya "Urubuga, Ihuriro, Amahugurwa" kugirango uhuze imbuga za interineti muri gahunda yacu ya 18 ngarukamwaka y’ubucuruzi n’itangwa ry’urubuga rwa interineti: "Ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu Isi Yagarutsweho n’Iterambere", biri gutezwa imbere, ndetse no guhuza izindi mbuga n’ibindi bikorwa.
Ivugurura mpuzamahanga ry’ubucuruzi n’igitabo cya Baker McKenzie Global International Business and Trade Group.Ingingo nibisubirwamo bigamije guha abasomyi bacu amakuru ajyanye niterambere rigezweho ryamategeko nibibazo byingirakamaro cyangwa inyungu.Ntibagomba gufatwa cyangwa gushingirwaho nkinama cyangwa inama.Baker McKenzie atanga inama ku ngingo zose z’amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi.
Inyandiko ku myandikire, ikibonezamvugo n'amatariki.Dukurikije imiterere yisi yose ya Baker McKenzie, imyandikire yumwimerere, ikibonezamvugo, nitariki yo gutondekanya ibikoresho byicyongereza bitari Amerika byabitswe kuva aho byatangiriye, niba ibikoresho byatanzwe cyangwa bitavuzwe.Etiquetas.
Ubusobanuro bwinshi bwinyandiko mu zindi ndimi zitari Icyongereza ni izisanzwe, zikoresha, kandi zigamije amakuru gusa.Ukurikije ururimi, abasomyi bakoresha mushakisha ya Chrome bagomba guhita bakira igisobanuro cyicyongereza kuva kumurongo ukabije.
Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi, amakuru yose aboneka mumiryango mpuzamahanga yemewe cyangwa kurubuga rwa leta, ubutumwa bwabo cyangwa itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru.
Iri vugurura ririmo amakuru yinzego za leta ziboneka munsi yu Bwongereza Gufungura uruhushya rwa leta v3.0.Byongeye kandi, kuvugurura imikoreshereze y’ibikoresho ukurikije politiki ya Komisiyo y’Uburayi, yashyizwe mu bikorwa n’icyemezo cya Komisiyo yo ku ya 12 Ukuboza 2011.
Icyitonderwa.Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi, amakuru yose muri iri vugurura yakuwe kumatangazo yemewe, kurubuga rwemewe, ibinyamakuru bishya cyangwa itangazo ryamakuru mumiryango mpuzamahanga.
.Inkomoko yihariye iraboneka ukanze ahanditse ubururu hypertext.Nyamuneka menya ko, muri rusange, amakuru ajyanye n'uburobyi,
Amakimbirane akurikira aherutse koherezwa muri WTO.Kanda kuri nimero y'urubanza (“DS”) hepfo kugirango ujye kurubuga rwa WTO kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye kuri aya makimbirane.
Ubushinwa - Ingamba zo kurwanya guta ibicuruzwa by’Ubuyapani bidafite ibyuma - isaba Ubuyapani kugisha inama
Mu gihe gikubiye muri iri vugurura, Ikigo gishinzwe gukemura amakimbirane (DSB) cyangwa ababuranyi bafitanye amakimbirane bafashe cyangwa batanga raporo y'ibikorwa bikurikira.Ibyifuzo by'itsinda ntabwo byashyizwe ku rutonde (kanda kuri numero ya "DS" kugirango ubone incamake y'urubanza, kanda kuri "Ibyabaye" urebe amakuru cyangwa inyandiko zigezweho):
WTO yashyizeho urubuga rwabugenewe rwo gufasha guverinoma, ubucuruzi, itangazamakuru ndetse n’abaturage guhora bageza ku bisubizo by’ubucuruzi ku cyorezo cya COVID-19.Ku ngamba zafashwe mugihe gikubiye muri iri vugurura, reba WTO COVID-19 Ingamba n’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bikurikira.
Mu masezerano yerekeye inzitizi za tekinike ku bucuruzi (Amasezerano ya TBT), abanyamuryango ba WTO basabwa gutanga raporo kuri WTO amabwiriza yose ya tekiniki yatanzwe ashobora kugira ingaruka ku bucuruzi n’abandi banyamuryango.Ubunyamabanga bwa WTO bukwirakwiza aya makuru mu bihugu byose bigize uyu muryango mu buryo bwa “menyesha”.Kumurongo wincamake yimenyesha ryatanzwe na WTO mukwezi gushize, reba igice gitandukanye kumatangazo ya WTO kuri TBT.
Amahugurwa ya WCO ashyigikira gasutamo ya Eswatini binyuze mu micungire y’ibyago, gasutamo yo muri Afurika y’iburasirazuba yemeza ko iterambere rihuriweho n’umushinga uhuriweho na WCO / JICA
Umushinga WCO COVID-19 utera inkunga gasutamo ya Madagasikari mu kwihutisha urujya n'uruza rw'ibikorwa by'ubutabazi n'imfashanyo zita ku bantu hifashishijwe uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora no kunoza imyiteguro.
Umunyamabanga mukuru wa WCO yavugiye mu nama ngarukamwaka ya 43 y’inama ishinzwe kubahiriza gasutamo ya Karayibe (CCLEC)
Ku munsi w’ibidukikije ku isi, Umuryango mpuzamahanga wa gasutamo wifatanije n’umuhamagaro w’ibikorwa byo kugarura ibidukikije.Umunyamabanga mukuru w’umuryango w’imisoro ku isi yagejeje ijambo ku baminisitiri b’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bw’ubukungu muri Aziya-Pasifika (APEC)
Urubuga rw’akarere ku bijyanye no guha agaciro gasutamo no kwimura ibiciro bifatanije na WCO na OECD WCO na OLAF Bishimangira ubufatanye mu kurwanya uburiganya bwa gasutamo
WCO MENA Amahugurwa yibikorwa byo gupima imikorere PITCH Amahugurwa ya Virtual yatangiriye muri Panama muri gahunda yo kugenzura kontineri ya WCO-UNODC
GTFP ikorana na gasutamo ya Peru mu rwego rwo gutegura igenamigambi ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi rishyiraho amategeko mashya ya TVA kuri e-ubucuruzi kuva ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2021
WCO ishyigikiye kurwanya isi yose kurwanya icuruzwa mu buryo butemewe mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru mu nama ya Antwerp y’abayobozi ba gasutamo bo mu karere ka WCO mu rwego rwo kwitegura inama y’Inama Njyanama iri imbere
Kurangiza neza inama ya 10 ya ASEAN-WCO yo muri Afrika yuburengerazuba, byavuyemo amahugurwa yabatoza 18 bashinzwe gucunga ibyago no gusesengura amakuru (RM&IA).
WCO yakiriye amahugurwa ya LMD yubushakashatsi bw’imisoro n’igihugu cya Kolombiya COPES Amahugurwa ya CCP kuri gasutamo ya Iraki
MC RKC irangiza icyiciro cya 2 cyicyiciro cya kane cyo gusuzuma mu buryo bunonosoye umuhango wo gutangiza ikigo cy’amahugurwa cy’akarere ka WCO muri Koreya hamwe n’amahugurwa ya WCO Virtual Canine muri Aziya ya pasifika.
Gahunda ya Sida-WCO yorohereza ubucuruzi no kuvugurura gasutamo yatangije inkunga ya Botswana ihuriweho n’imisoro (BURS) Botswana itera imbere mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyanzuro ibanza.
Ikigo gishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro ya Zimbabwe Gushira mu bikorwa HS 2022 Gushimangira ubufatanye hagati y’ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe imipaka n’ikigo cy’umupaka cya Peru
Impuguke Zone Yubusa Yaturutse mu majyaruguru, Amajyaruguru n’Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati baganira ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’akarere ka WCO ku buntu Ubuyobozi bufatika bwo gusesengura amakuru hagati y’amasomo hagati buraboneka kuri CLiKC!
Gahunda ya WCO yo gufasha gasutamo ya Mozambike n’abikorera ku giti cyabo kubaka icyizere verisiyo ya WCO iboneka ubu
Gufungura Laboratoire Nshya ya WCO mu karere ka Nanjing, mu Bushinwa Amahugurwa ya VCO ashyigikira Gambiya kwinjira mu masezerano ya Kyoto yavuguruwe
Igikorwa cy’ibiciro cya Zimbabwe kigeze ku yandi mahugurwa ya WCO yibanze ku isesengura ry’amakuru ya Eurozone
Umunsi mpuzamahanga wo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge n’umuhanda utemewe: Inama ya WCO yongeye gushyigikira Ubunyamabanga mu kwitegura isi nyuma y’icyorezo
Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu bwoko bw’inyamaswa zo mu gasozi n’ibimera (CITES) yamenyesheje Ababuranyi ibi bikurikira:
Ibikurikira nurutonde rwibice bigize amakuru y’ubuhinzi ku isi (GAIN) aherutse gutangazwa na serivisi ishinzwe ubuhinzi n’amahanga muri Amerika (FAS) mu gitabo cy’ibiribwa n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ibicuruzwa (FAIRS) hamwe n’igitabo cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, hamwe na raporo zindi.bijyanye no gutumiza cyangwa kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Harimo amakuru yingirakamaro kubipimo ngenderwaho, ibisabwa byo gutumiza mu mahanga, amabwiriza yo kohereza hanze na MRLs (Urwego ntarengwa rusigaye).Amakuru yerekeye no kugera ku zindi raporo zunguka murayisanga kurubuga rwa FAS GAIN Raporo.
Hong Kong, Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde, Ubuhinde, Indoneziya, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Maleziya, Maleziya, Mexico, Uburusiya, Uburusiya
Raporo Y’ibicuruzwa byohereza mu mahanga Raporo Yumwaka Ibimera Byangiza Ibidukikije Amabwiriza agenga inama y’umutekano w’ibiribwa kugira ngo ukoreshe inyongeramusaruro z’ibiribwa zashyikirijwe akanama ka WTO muri Amerika Ikimenyetso cy’inkomoko y'ibisabwa Amerika n'Ubuhinde Gahunda yo Kwinjira no Kwemeza Impinduka Gahunda y'ibikorwa Kwiyandikisha Ibibazo bishya USJTA Gutunganya imbuto za USJTA Gutunganya imbuto za USJTA mugutunganya USJTA Nshya & Ifiriti Yimboga Gutunganya Ibikomoka ku bimera n’ibikomoka ku bimera USJTA Isukari n’isukari ikora uruganda rukora imitobe ya USJTA Umutobe wa Jam, 2021no kugaburira ibipimo bitumizwa mu mahanga Gutunganya ibiryo byanditseho ibiryo, ibisabwa bishya byo kuranga inyama zinka zikonje kandi zikonje.Ikirango kiyobora imbere yipaki.Yasohoye sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibinyampeke n'ibicuruzwa by'ingano.Raporo yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
Guhera ku ya 21 Kamena 2021, Guverinoma ya Kanada yafatiye ibihano bishya abantu 17 n’ibigo bitanu hakurikijwe amabwiriza yihariye y’ubukungu bwa Biyelorusiya (“Amabwiriza”).Ibihano byafashwe hasubijwe ko havugwa ihohoterwa ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu buri gihe ndetse n'ubutegetsi bwa Biyelorusiya bwerekeje ku ndege ya Ryanair 4978 iva mu nzira yari yerekeje i Minsk ku ya 23 Gicurasi 2021. Guverinoma ya Kanada yagiranye ibihano n'Ubwongereza, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na Amerika.
Mu itegeko rirengera abinjira n’abinjira n’impunzi, abantu bavuzwe muri aya mabwiriza bafatwa nk’abatemerewe kwinjira muri Kanada.Byongeye kandi, amabwiriza ashyiraho ihagarikwa ryumutungo kubantu banditswe kurutonde, kubera ko usibye bimwe, umuntu uwo ari we wese muri Kanada n’umunyakanada uwo ari we wese hanze ya Kanada birabujijwe:
1. Ibicuruzwa mumitungo iyo ari yo yose ifite, iyifite cyangwa igenzurwa numuntu urutonde cyangwa umuntu ukora mu izina ryumuntu wanditse;
4. Tanga ibicuruzwa byose kumuntu uri kurutonde, cyangwa kumuntu ukora mu izina ryumuntu uri kurutonde, utitaye kumwanya we;na
Amategeko abuza kandi umuntu uwo ari we wese muri Kanada ndetse n’umunyakanada uwo ari we wese hanze ya Kanada kwishora mu gikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose gitera, cyorohereza, cyangwa gifasha cyangwa kigamije gutera, korohereza, cyangwa gufasha kimwe mu bikorwa bibujijwe haruguru.Ushaka amakuru yinyongera, reba itangazo rya guverinoma ya Kanada kuri ibi bihano (hano).
Inyandiko zikurikira zishimisha abacuruzi mpuzamahanga zasohotse mu Igazeti ya Kanada.(Minisiteri, ishami, cyangwa ikigo bitera inkunga nabyo birerekanwa. N = Itangazo, PR = Amabwiriza yatanzwe, R = Amabwiriza, O = Iteka)