Zvivakwa zvekutengesa zvinowanzove zvemhando mbiri: rectangular uye inonakidza.Kana zvivakwa zvine rectangular zvisina kuvakwa kureba uye zvichipa maonero anofema, hapana chimwe chaanopa kunze kwekuita basa uye nekuita nharo kusingaenzaniswi.
Nekudaro, vagadziri vazhinji vanopokana neothodoxy nekuuya nemazano ekuvaka ayo anoyevedza uye dzimwe nguva anotyisa.Hazvisi kuwedzeredza kutaura kuti mune dzimwe nguva maonero kubva muchivako anongoshamisa sekuonekwa kwechivako.
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (New York) yakagadzirwa naFrank Lloyd Wright inobva pane zvakatevedzana zvezvinhu zvakatenderera, uye Zurich Insurance Group North American Headquarters Building (Schaumburg, Illinois) yakagadzirwa neGoettsch Partners.Zvinhu zvacho zvine rectangles.vakaungana pamwe chete nenzira isingakanganwiki.Vagadziri vezvivakwa vakadai saFrank Gehry vakaenda kune hurefu hwekunzvenga kufunga kwechinyakare uye kugadzira mifananidzo isina maitiro kana fungidziro, seWalt Disney Concert Hall (Los Angeles) kana Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (Bilbao, Spain).
Chii chinoitika kana vagadziri vanopikisa chimiro chezvikamu uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa muzvivako izvi, vachishandura maumbirwo emazuva ose kuva mashoma echinyakare?Mabatiro emaoko, mapombi, uye zvigubhu zvepagonhi zvinhu zvemazuva ese zvinosimudzira maonero atinoita chivakwa kana mamiriro kusvika pamwero wakati, kunyangwe isu tisingazvioni.Ichi ndicho chishuvo chekambani yeChirungu yeTimeless Tube kubva kuPoole, iyo mukupera kwema1980 yakashandura nyika yemachubhu pamwero diki nekugadzira nyika yekutanga oval stainless steel chubhu.Kubva ipapo, Timeless yakaramba ichigadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvekushandisa zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinogara zvichitungamirwa nemotto yayo: "Yakanaka Metal Tubing Dhizaini".
Chiono chekambani ndechekuita kuti nyika ive nzvimbo iri nani.Kune izvi, mapaipi esimbi akaumbwa anoshandiswa, ayo anoshandura akajairwa anoshanda zvimiro kuita zvinoshamisa dhizaini zvikamu.
"Takawana kurudziro kubva kumugadziri mukuru wekuAmerica Charles Eames, uyo akati," Ruzivo haruna ruzivo.Ivo vanogadzira, "akadaro Tom McMillan, maneja mukuru uye mainjiniya mukuru.
“Mudzimu uyu wakatekeshera pabasa redu rose,” akaenderera mberi achidaro."Tinoda kubatsira mukugadzira kukuru nemapombi edu, angave ari ekuvaka, fenicha, kana chimwe chinhu chakagadzirwa."
Timeless Tube ine anopfuura makore matatu echiitiko mukugadzira tsika handrail dhizaini.Chigadzirwa chake chepakutanga, machubhu oval uye akasiyana ekubatanidza aishandiswa semaoko emayacht.Yakagadzirwa kubva pakakwenenzverwa 316L simbi isina tsvina kuti ikwanise kumira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara emugungwa, ichi chigadzirwa chitsva chakakurumidza kutorwa nevagadziri vengarava pasi rese.Iyo inoyevedza oval chimiro haingo wedzere kufadza kupfuura chubhu yakatenderedzwa, asi zvakare ine mukana wekuchengetedza wekusanyanya kutsvedza kana wakabatwa nevashandi nevafambi.
"Yachts yakasarudzika ndeyekutarisa kune zvakadzama," McMillan akadaro."Madhizaini maitiro anotariswa pamhando isina kunaka uye nyore kushandisa.Mapombi edu anoshandiswa nevagadziri veyacht vane mukurumbira pasi rose.Vagadziri vengarava vanonyanya kusarudza - havakanganisi pane zvese.Machubhu edu ovhari akasimba, uye nechikonzero chakanaka. "
Nekudaro, Timeless inoda kugadzira maumbirwo matsva sekureba vachipa mabhenefiti pamusoro pemachubhu akatenderedza uye nekupa mabhenefiti akajeka kumushandisi wekupedzisira.Iyo kambani nguva pfupi yadarika yakagadzira chimiro chitsva chehandrail chubhu yemabhoti eumbozha: square radius chubhu.Ichi chiumbwa chakakwidibira uye chakanatswa chakasimba asi chine maburi akajeka saka hachibudiriri zvakanyanya.Ruoko runokodzera chimiro zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka, mipendero yakakombama zvishoma.
Iyo chubhu haifanirwe kunge yakarebesa kuita chirevo.Iyi ipfupi armrest pane diki yacht inotaridzika zvakanaka.
Injiniya isina nguva yakagadzira nhanhatu yakasarudzika pombi profiles, kusanganisira maviri akamonyoroka pombi.Zvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa zvekambani zvinogadzirwa kubva ku304L uye 316L simbi isina tsvina, asi mainjiniya anoshandisawo aluminium, titanium nemhangura alloys.Iyo chete alloy yavasingashandise isimbi yakapfava sezvo isingaite ngura uye nokudaro inosvibisa simbi isina tsvina.
"Chii zvakare, mazhinji emaapplication atinopa ndeepamusoro-tekinoroji, angave ari ekushongedza, zvimiro, kana zvemuchina," McMillan akadaro."Simbi yakapfava inogona kunge yakachipa, asi ine painogumira pamaapplication atiri kushanda nawo."
Nekudaro, izvi hazvireve kuti Timeless inomisa basa rayo kune aya matanhatu ekutanga mafomu.Imwe purojekiti yenhandare ichangoburwa yakapa mainjiniya ekambani mukana wekuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo uye hutsva.
Muna 2019, Timeless yakaisa profiled handrails pamusoro penhandare yeiyo inozivikanwa English Premier League nhabvu kirabhu.Iyo yekufamba inopa 130-tsoka panoramic maonero eNorth London uye veruzhinji vanogona kufamba pamapuratifomu akavhurika nekubatanidza tambo dzekuchengetedza uye nekupa imwe chengetedzo ine njanji yakasimba.
Asi kuwana iyi stainless simbi handrail kwakaratidza kunetsa kuvagadziri nekuda kwehunhu hwayo husina kujairika: yaifanirwa kunge yakakura zvakakwana kuti ikwane pamusoro pechikamu chebhokisi resimbi rinonamira mativi estainless simbi mesh panzira yegirazi.Vaida chichubhu chaiyevedza chaiyevedza, chakakomberedzwa kwete chine angled, uye chine laser-cut slot mu base.
Vagadziri vezvivakwa vakazowana Timeless Tube, iyo yakapa mhinduro yechubhu yakatsetseka, yeovha ine mitsetse yakachena, yakatenderedzwa.Ichi chimiro chetubular chinogadzirwa nemainjiniya mashoma, asi chine mamwe mabhenefiti akasiyana pamusoro pemachubhu akatenderera."Ichi ndicho chimiro chedu chakasimba kwazvo," McMillan akadaro."Zvinobatsira chaizvo kana imwe kugadzirwa ichidikanwa nekuti zviri nyore kutengesa kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita semaspindles nemagirazi kana auto zvikamu nekuda kwemativi ayo akafuratira," akadaro.
Kuti vafukidze zvikamu zvesimbi, vagadziri vezvivako vaida kuti pombi iyi ive yakakura kudarika iripo iye zvino.Nguva isina nguva ikambani diki uye inochinjika isingaite nemutoro wekushanda kwakakura uye kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwepamusoro, saka inogona kuisa nguva nesimba mukuita prototyping uye saizi yetsika kune vatengi vayo.
Paunenge uchigadzira hukuru hutsva, Timeless inogona kusagara ichizadzisa zviyero zvakakumbirwa nevatengi sezvo zviyero izvi zvingasakonzeresa mapaipi ane chimiro chekuvimbika, kana pombi inogona kusaenderana nechimiro chaunoda.Mushure mekugadzirisa hukama pakati pe ovalization uye flattening, Timeless yakagadzira chubhu inoyera 7.67 ne 3.3 inches (195 by 85 mm) ine madziro makubvu e0.118 inches (3 mm).Saizi refu ingori 0.40 ″ (10mm) yakatetepa pane yakanyorwa pekutanga.
"Isu tinogadzira machubhu edu nekutonhora kudhirowa akajairwa kureba machubhu pakugadzira maroll," anodaro Macmillan.“Maitiro ekugadzira chubhu imhando yehunyanzvi.Hatimbozviwani isu tichingo "kupwanya" chubhu.Kana tangogara pahukuru hwatinoziva kuti hunoshanda, tinogadzirisa zvese zvigadziriso kuti tigone kutevedzera Izvi kasingaperi Saizi iyi chaiyo.Asi nehukuru hutsva… zvakanaka, hatimboziva kuti zvichatikanganisa sei.Simbi dzakasiyana dzinopa mhedzisiro dzakasiyana.Zvinoda kuedza.”
Iyo pombi isina nguva haidi kuti igare yakagadziridzwa kuti ishandiswe senhovo yekushongedza yezvivakwa zvezvivakwa, sezvo yatove yakarongeka.
The Timeless Tube chigadzirwa renji rinosanganisira zvimiro zvitanhatu: flat oval, oval, twisted oval, twisted rounded square, rounded square, uye D. 2 inches) nezvimwe zvakawanda.
"MuUK, tine zvinodiwa zvakasimba pakugadzira njanji uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa, izvo zvatinotevedzera zvizere," anodaro Macmillan.“Takatoita bvunzo dzakakura, zvichiratidza kuti chubhu iyi yakatsetseka ine 54 muzana yakasimba pane yakajairwa kutenderera chubhu.Asi chokwadi, njanji idzi hadzisi dzakawandisa handrails, asi "njanji dzemuviri" pazviri nyore kuzorora, "anodaro.
Basa renguva isina nguva rakaonekwa muzvivakwa zvakati wandei uye zvivakwa, kusanganisira maoko eiyo iconic Foster + Partners footbridge (inozivikanwawo seMillennium Bridge) uye futuristic chubhu chiteshi mukati meLondon's Canary Wharf.Ron Arad akanongedzera kuTimeless oval chimneys muatrium yeinoremekedzwa Tel Aviv Opera House, iyo inowanzotaurwa mumabhuku ezvivakwa.
“Hazvina musoro kugadzira zvivakwa zvemhando yepamusoro kudaro tozopedzisa nepombi dzeraundi dzakajairika,” vakadaro."Ini ndinofunga vagadziri vepamusoro vanonzwisisa izvi ndosaka tiine vatengi vepasi rese."
Muna Kubvumbi 2020, Gigi Albers, muridzi weSynergigi, mugadziri wemukati weMontana, akatenga 5.8 m (20 ft) ye316L Stainless simbi oval pombi uye 8 joinery kubva kuTimeless kushandisa semakumbo etafura yekofi.
Mune chimiro Elbers inotsanangura se "musanganiswa we organic uye geometric," kurongeka kunosanganisira maviri anokatyamadza asymmetrical countertops - imwe mune nhema walnut uye imwe mune chena muoki - akaiswa mune inoenderera U-chimiro pane akabatanidzwa ovha mounts.Elbers anofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti makapeti matete evatengi vake haana kuvharwa nemakumbo akakora etafura.Aida mapombi anoyevedza, asingabatike kuti gudo ribude pachena nepaaigona napo.Akaraira samples kubva kuTimeless kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti aive nesaizi chaiyo yechubhu.
Mugadziri wesimbi wekugadzira Daniel Boteler anoshandisa zvibatanidza kubatanidza mapaipi pamakona, izvo zvaanoti "zviri nyore pane kuita madhigirii 45 pasaha" uye zvinoguma nekupedzisa kuri nani.Iyo weld inotsvedzerera nekuti iri straight weld pane kuti fillet weld.Nemakore makumi maviri eruzivo rwekugadzira simbi, Boteler anoti anoda kushandisa mapaipi akaumbwa zvakare.
Makumbo e-tubular etafura akaiswa jecha kuti avape chimiro chepakutanga.Albers anoshandisa pendi newakisi kugadzira simbi ye“bulletproof” yaanozvisanganisa.Paakabvunzwa kuti nei akafamba rwendo rurefu kudaro kuti awane chimiro chechubhu chaicho, Ebers akatsanangura kuti: “Izvo zvese nezvemanomano.Vanhu vazhinji vanozoona kuti vanozvifarira, asi ivo havanyatso kuzviziva.Sei, kunze kwekunge vane njere."“Izvi zvitsva muziso – munhu asingazive angangoziva kuti itsva.Vanoziva kuti haiite setafura yepikiniki mupaki,” akadaro.
Kubva kuTokyo kuenda kuTopeka, Timeless inoendesa mapaipi nguva dzose pasirese, neNorth America iri musika wayo mukuru wepasirese.Macmillan akasvika pakugumisa kuti vatengi havagoni kuwana chimiro chakafanana, saizi, kana hunhu hwakafanana kumwewo.
"Zviripachena mari yekufambisa inofanirwa kutariswa, asi kana hunhu hwakakosha, hwakakodzera mutengo," akadaro.
Pamusoro pezvimedu zvemazuva ano seSynergigi tafura, Timeless yaonawo kudzoka kwemaitiro echinyakare.Vagadziri vekambani vanowanzokumbirwa kubereka kana kudzorera simbi yekare.Anenge akavezwa, maitiro avo akamonyoroka ovha uye masikweya chubhu anoyeuchidza 17th-century spiral furniture.
"Machubhu edu akamonyoroka akashandiswa mukudhirowa, kuvezwa uye kuvhenekera kwemhando yepamusoro, pamwe chete netsika dzakagadzirwa," anodaro McMillan."Ndinotenda kuti munguva yekugadzirwa kwemarobhoti, vanhu vanoda kuona hunyanzvi.Vanyori nevagadziri vanonzwisisa kuti vanogona kushandisa machubhu edu kuvandudza zvirongwa zvavo. ”
Mukuwedzera kune zvekugadzira uye zvekushongedza zvikumbiro, zvimwe zvingangomirira.Muguta ripi neripi kana sabhavhu uko chero nzanga inoshandisa zvivakwa, McMillan anofunga kuti maapplication anogona kuwedzera kurongeka kutsiva zvechivanhu kana zvisingafadzi.
"Ini ndinoda zano rekushandisa madhiraini emhepo kuti avhare mavhavha asingafadze kana kugadzira masitepisi anoshanda," anodaro."Tinotenda kuti kubva kune aesthetic, ergonomic, uye dzimwe nguva maitiro ekuona, zvikamu zvepombi zvakaumbwa uye kugadzirwa ndiyo yakanakisa imwe nzira kune yakajairwa pombi dzakatenderera."
Tube & Pipe Journal 于1990 年成為第一本致力于為金属管材行业服务的杂志. Tube & Pipe Journal 于1990 Tube & Pipe Journal стал первым журналом, посвященным индустрии металлических труб в 1990 году. Tube & Pipe Journal yakava magazini yekutanga yakatsaurirwa kuindasitiri yesimbi pombi muna 1990.Nhasi, inoramba iri iyo yega indasitiri yakadhindwa muNorth America uye yave yakavimbika sosi yeruzivo kune nyanzvi dzepombi.
Iye zvino nekuwana kwakazara kuThe FABRICATOR digital edition, kuwana nyore kune zvakakosha indasitiri zviwanikwa.
Iyo yedhijitari edition yeThe Tube & Pipe Journal yave kuwanikwa zvizere, ichipa nyore kuwana kune yakakosha indasitiri zviwanikwa.
Wana mukana wakazara wedhijitari ku STAMPING Journal, ine tekinoroji yazvino, maitiro epamusoro uye nhau dzeindasitiri yemusika wesimbi.
Iye zvino nekuwana kwakazara kwedhijitari kuThe Fabricator en Español, iwe unokwanisa kuwana nyore kune yakakosha indasitiri zviwanikwa.