Kugamuchirwa kwekugadzirwa kwesimbi yekuwedzera kunofambiswa nezvinhu zvaanogona kudhinda.Makambani pasi rose ave achiziva kare ichi chidhiraivho uye anga achishanda nesimba kuti awedzere arsenal yavo yesimbi 3D kudhinda zvinhu.
Kuenderera mberi nekutsvaga mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvesimbi, pamwe nekuzivikanwa kwezvinhu zvechinyakare, zvakabatsira tekinoroji kuwana kugamuchirwa kwakakura.Kuti unzwisise zvinhu zviripo zvekudhinda kwe3D, tinokuunzira rondedzero yakazara yesimbi 3D inodhinda zvinhu zviripo online.
Aluminium (AlSi10Mg) yaive imwe yekutanga simbi AM zvinhu kuti zvikwanise uye zvakagadziridzwa kudhinda kwe 3D.Inozivikanwa nekuomarara kwayo uye kusimba kwayo.Iyo zvakare ine yakanakisa musanganiswa wezvinopisa uye zvemagetsi zvivakwa, pamwe neiyo yakaderera chaiyo giravhiti.
Zvikumbiro zvealuminium (AlSi10Mg) simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu ndeye aerospace uye zvikamu zvekugadzira mota.
Aluminium AlSi7Mg0.6 ine yakanaka conductivity yemagetsi, yakanakisa yekupisa conductivity uye yakanaka corrosion resistance.
Aluminium (AlSi7Mg0.6) Metal Additive Manufacturing Materials for Prototyping, Research, Aerospace, Automotive and Heat Exchangers.
AlSi9Cu3 is an aluminium-, silicon-, uye copper-based alloy.AlSi9Cu3 inoshandiswa muzvikumbiro zvinoda kunaka kwekushisa kwepamusoro simba, kuderera kwepasi uye kumira kwakanaka kwekuora.
Zvishandiso zvealuminium (AlSi9Cu3) simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu mu prototyping, tsvagiridzo, aerospace, mota uye kupisa exchanger.
Austenitic chromium-nickel alloy ine simba rakawanda uye kupfeka kusagadzikana.Zvakanaka kusimba kwekushisa kwepamusoro, kuumbwa uye weldability.Nekuda kwekudzivirira kwayo kwakanakisisa kwekuora, kusanganisira pitting uye chloride nharaunda.
Kushandiswa kwesimbi isina tsvina 316L simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu mune aerospace uye zvekurapa (maturusi ekuvhiya) zvikamu zvekugadzira.
Kunaya kunoomesa simbi isina tsvina ine simba rakanakisa, kuomarara uye kuomarara.Iine musanganiswa wakanaka wesimba, machinability, kurerukirwa kwekupisa kupisa uye kushomeka kwemarara, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakurumbira chinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri mazhinji.
Stainless 15-5 PH simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvikamu mumaindasitiri akasiyana.
Kunaya kunoomesa simbi isina tsvina ine simba rakanakisisa uye kuneta zvinhu.Iine kusanganiswa kwakanaka kwesimba, machinability, nyore kwekupisa kupisa uye kusagadzikana kwemarara, zvichiita kuti ive simbi inowanzoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akawanda.17-4 PH simbi isina tsvina ine ferrite, nepo 15-5 simbi isina tsvina isina ferrite.
Stainless 17-4 PH simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvikamu mumaindasitiri akasiyana.
Martensitic hardening simbi ine kusimba kwakanaka, kusimba kwesimba uye yakaderera warpage properties.Easy to machine, harden and weld.High ductility inoita kuti zvive nyore kuumba kune zvakasiyana-siyana.
Maraging simbi inogona kushandiswa kugadzira maturusi ejekiseni uye zvimwe zvikamu zvemuchina wekugadzira misa.
Iyi kesi yakaomeswa simbi ine yakanaka kuomarara uye yakanaka kupfeka kuramba nekuda kwekuoma kwepamusoro mushure mekupisa kupisa.
Izvo zvimiro zvekesi yakaomeswa simbi inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akawanda maapplication mumotokari uye general engineering pamwe nemagiya uye masipire.
A2 tool steel isimbi inoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana inoomesa mhepo uye inowanzoonekwa se "general purpose" inotonhora basa resimbi.Inobatanidza kupfeka kwakanaka kwekudzivirira (pakati peO1 neD2) uye kuoma.Inogona kupisa kupisa kuwedzera kuoma uye kusimba.
D2 tool simbi ine yakanakisa kupfeka kuramba uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutonhora basa maapplication uko yakakwirira yekumanikidza simba, inopinza mipendero uye kupfeka kuramba inodiwa.Inogona kupisa kupisa kuti iwedzere kuoma uye kusimba.
A2 chishandiso simbi inogona kushandiswa mukugadzira simbi simbi, zvibhakera uye inofa, kupfeka-inodzivirira mashizha, maturusi ekuveura.
4140 isimbi yakaderera alloy ine chromium, molybdenum uye manganese.Ndiyo imwe yesimbi inochinja-chinja, ine kusimba, kuneta kwakakwira, kusapfeka, uye kupikisa kwemaitiro, zvichiita kuti ive simbi inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana yekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri.
4140 Simbi-kune-Metal AM zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mujigs uye zvigadziriso, mota, mabhaudhi/nzungu, magiya, simbi dzakabatanidzwa, nezvimwe.
H13 tool steel is chromium molybdenum hot work steel.Inoratidzirwa nekuoma kwayo uye kusagadzikana kwekusapfeka, H13 tool steel ine yakanakisa inopisa kuomarara, kupikisa kupisa kuneta kuputika uye kugadzikana kwekugadzirisa kupisa - zvichiita kuti ive simbi yakakodzera kune zvose zvinopisa uye zvinotonhora zvekushandisa zvishandiso zvekushanda.
H13 chishandiso simbi simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu zvine maapplication mu extrusion inofa, jekiseni rinofa, kupisa kunofa kunofa, kufa casting cores, kuisa uye cavities.
Uyu ndiwo musiyano wakakurumbira wecobalt-chromium simbi yekuwedzera yekugadzira zvinhu.Iyo superalloy ine yakanakisa kupfeka uye corrosion resistance.Inoratidzawo zvakanakisa zvemuchina zvivakwa, abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance, uye biocompatibility pane tembiricha dzakakwirira, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira ma implants ekuvhiya uye zvimwe zvekupfekwa kwepamusoro-soro, kusanganisira zvikamu zvekugadzira nzvimbo.
MP1 inoratidzawo kunaka kwekusagadzikana kwekuora uye yakagadzikana mechanical properties kunyange pakupisa kwepamusoro.Haina nickel uye naizvozvo inoratidzira yakanaka, yunifomu yezviyo chimiro.Kusanganiswa uku kwakanakira kushandiswa kwakawanda mumhepo uye maindasitiri ezvokurapa.
Zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinosanganisira prototyping yezvigadzirwa zvebiomedical zvakadai semusana, ibvi, hudyu, zvigunwe uye mazino anodyara.Inogonawo kushandiswa kune zvikamu zvinoda stable mechanical properties pakupisa kwepamusoro uye zvikamu zvine zviduku zvikuru zvakadai semadziro matete, mapini, nezvimwewo zvinoda kunyanya kusimba kwepamusoro uye / kana kuoma.
EOS CobaltChrome SP2 icobalt-chromium-molybdenum-based superalloy poda yakagadziridzwa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvekudzoreredza mazino ayo anofanirwa kuvezwa nemazino ceramic zvinhu, uye inonyanya kugadziridzwa kune EOSINT M 270 system.
Zvishandiso zvinosanganisira kugadzirwa kweporcelain fused metal (PFM) kudzoreredza mazino, kunyanya korona nemabhiriji.
CobaltChrome RPD is a cobalt based dental alloy inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kweanobvisirwa partial dentures.Ine yekupedzisira tensile simba re1100 MPa uye goho simba re550 MPa.
Ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa titanium alloys musimbi inowedzera kugadzira.Iine yakanakisa mechanical properties uye inodzivirira kupisa ine yakaderera chaiyo gravity.Iyo inodarika mamwe alloys ane simba rayo rakanakisisa-ku-uremu reshiyo, machinability uye kupisa-kupisa.
Iri giredhi rinoratidzawo yakanakisa michina zvinhu uye ngura kuramba ane yakaderera chaiyo giravhiti.Giredhi iri rakavandudza ductility uye kuneta simba, zvichiita kuti vakawanda akakodzera kudyara kudyara.
Iyi superalloy inoratidza simba regoho rakanakisa, simba rekusimba, uye simba rekutsemuka rinoputika pamatembiricha akakwira. Zvimiro zvaro zvinoshamisa zvinobvumira mainjiniya kushandisa zvinhu zvekushandisa zvine simba repamusoro munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa, senge turbine zvikamu muindasitiri yemuchadenga izvo zvinowanzoiswa munzvimbo dzekudziya kwepamusoro.
Nickel alloy, inozivikanwawo seInconel TM 625, is a super alloy ine simba rakawanda, kusimba kwekushisa kwepamusoro uye kushorwa kwegorosi.Kune yakakwirira-simba kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakaoma.Inonyanya kupikisa pitting, crevice corrosion uye stress corrosion cracking in chloride environments. Yakanakira kugadzirwa kwezvikamu zveaerospace.
Hastelloy X ine yakanakisa tembiricha yakakwira simba, kushanda uye oxidation kuramba.Inoshingirira kushungurudza corrosion kuputika mupetrochemical environments.Iyo inewo yakanakisa kuumba uye welding properties.Naizvozvo, inoshandiswa kune yakakwirira-simba kunyorera munzvimbo dzakaoma.
Zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvekugadzira (makabati ekupisa, zvinopisa uye zvinotsigira muvira reindasitiri) izvo zviri pasi pekupisa kwakanyanya uye njodzi yakanyanya yeoxidation.
Mhangura yakagara yave yakakurumbira simbi yekugadzira zvinhu.3D kudhinda mhangura yakagara isingagoneki, asi makambani akati wandei akabudirira kugadzira mhando dzemhangura dzekushandisa mune dzakasiyana siyana simbi dzinowedzera kugadzira masisitimu.
Kugadzira mhangura uchishandisa nzira dzechinyakare kunozivikanwa kuoma, nguva inopedza uye inodhura.Kudhinda kwe3D kunobvisa matambudziko mazhinji, zvichibvumira vashandisi kudhinda geometrically yakaoma mhangura yemhangura nekufamba kwekushanda kuri nyore.
Mhangura isimbi yakapfava, inoumbika inowanzoshandiswa kuitisa magetsi uye kuitisa kupisa.Nekuda kwekukwirira kwayo kwemagetsi, mhangura chinhu chakakodzera kune akawanda madhishi ekupisa uye kupisa kunopisa, magetsi ekuparadzira zvikamu zvakaita semabhawa emabhazi, midziyo yekugadzira senge nzvimbo yewelding mibato, radio frequency communication antennas, uye mamwe maapplication.
Yakakwirira-yakachena mhangura ine yakanaka yemagetsi uye inopisa conductivity uye inokodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.Zvinhu zvemhangura zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kune zvinopisa kupisa, rocket injini components, induction coils, electronics, uye chero ipi zvayo inoda kushandiswa kwemagetsi kwakanaka zvakadai sekupisa kunyura, kusungira maoko, antennas, mabhasi akaoma, nezvimwewo.
Iyi mhangura yekutengeserana yakachena inopa yakanakisa kupisa uye magetsi conductivity anosvika zana muzana IACS, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira inductors, mota, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa.
Iyi alloy yemhangura ine yakanaka magetsi uye yekupisa conductivity pamwe nezvakanaka mechanical properties.Izvi zvakave nemigumisiro yakakura pakuvandudza kushanda kwekamuri yeroketi.
Tungsten W1 ndeye yakachena tungsten alloy yakagadzirwa neEOS uye yakaedzwa kuti ishandiswe muEOS simbi masisitimu uye chikamu chemhuri yehupfu refractive zvinhu.
Zvikamu zvakaitwa kubva kuEOS Tungsten W1 zvichashandiswa mune yakaonda-yakakomberedzwa X-ray nhungamiro zvigadziriso.Izvi zvinorwisa-kuparadzira grids zvinogona kuwanikwa mumichina yekufungidzira inoshandiswa mune zvekurapa (vanhu uye veterinary) nemamwe maindasitiri.
Simbi dzakakosha dzakadai segoridhe, sirivheri, platinamu uye palladium inogona zvakare kunyatso dhindwa 3D mumasimbi ekuwedzera ekugadzira masisitimu.
Masimbi aya anoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, kusanganisira zvishongo newachi, pamwe nemazino, zvemagetsi, uye mamwe maindasitiri.
Takaona zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakurumbira uye zvakashandiswa zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimbi 3D kudhinda zvinhu uye zvakasiyana-siyana.Kushandiswa kwezvinhu izvi kunoenderana nekombiki yavanowirirana nayo uye nekuguma kwekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa.Inofanira kuonekwa kuti zvinhu zvechinyakare uye zvinyorwa zvekudhinda zve 3D hazvishanduki zvachose.Zvishandiso zvinogona kuratidza zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemakina, zvinopisa, magetsi uye zvimwe zvinhu nekuda kwemaitiro akasiyana.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga gwara rakazara rekutanga nesimbi 3D kudhinda, saka iwe unofanirwa kutarisa zvatakatumira pamusoro pekutanga nesimbi 3D kudhinda uye rondedzero yesimbi yekuwedzera nzira dzekugadzira, uye tevera kune mamwe mapositi anovhara zvese zvinhu zvesimbi 3D kudhinda.