Vagadziri vanovimba nedzimwe mhando dzesimbi dzakakosha, dzakaita sesimbi isina simbi, vanoda kushandisa kuregererwa kwemitero kune marudzi iwayo ekutenga kunze kwenyika.Hurumende yemubatanidzwa haina kusununguka zvakanyanya.Mufananidzo naFong Lamai/Getty Images
Chibvumirano chechitatu cheUnited States tariff quota (TRQ), panguva ino neUnited Kingdom (UK), chaifanira kufadza vatengi vesimbi vekuUS nekugona kutenga simbi yekune dzimwe nyika nealuminium pasina imwe mari.mitero yekunze.Asi iyi itsva tariff quota, yakaziviswa muna Kurume 22, yakanga yakafanana neyechipiri mutero quota neJapan (kunze kwealuminium) muna Kukadzi uye yekutanga tariff quota neEuropean Union (EU) muna Zvita apfuura, yakangobudirira.vane hanya nekuderedza matambudziko ekupa cheni.
Sangano reAmerican Metal Producers and Consumers Union (CAMMU), richiziva kuti tariff quotas inogona kubatsira vamwe vagadziri vesimbi vekuUS vanoramba vachinonoka kuburitsa uye kubhadhara mitengo yepamusoro yenyika, vakanyunyuta: Pedzisa izvi zvisingakodzeri zvirambidzo zvekutengeserana pane imwe yenyika dzayo dzepedyo dzakabatana, UK.Sezvatakaona muUS-EU Tariff Quota Agreement, quotas dzezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvesimbi dzakazadzwa mumavhiki maviri ekutanga aNdira.kudzora uye kukanganisa zvinhu zvinogadzirwa zvinotungamira mukunyengedza misika uye kunobvumira sisitimu iyi kuti iwedzere kukanganisa vagadziri vadiki munyika. "
Mutambo wemutero unoshandawo kune yakaoma kusarudzika maitiro, uko vagadziri vesimbi vepamba vanovhara zvisiri izvo kuburitswa kwemitero inotsvakwa nevagadziri vemidziyo yekugadzira chikafu muUS, mota, midziyo yemumba uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinotambura nemitengo yakakwira uye kukanganiswa kwekutengesa cheni.Bazi reMaindasitiri neKudzivirirwa (BIS) reUS Department of Commerce parizvino riri kuita ongororo yaro yechitanhatu yehurongwa hwekusabatanidzwa.
"Kufanana nevamwe vagadziri vesimbi nealuminium vekuUS, nhengo dzeNAFEM dzinoramba dzichitarisana nemitengo yakakwira yezvigadzirwa zvakakosha, zvishoma kana, mune dzimwe nguva, kunyimwa zvinhu zvakakosha zvekushandisa, kuwedzera matambudziko ekugovera ketani, uye kunonoka kutakura," akadaro Charlie.Suhrada.Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri, Regulatory and Technical Affairs, North American Food Processing Equipment Association.
VaDonald Trump vakatemera mitero pasimbi nealuminium muna 2018 nekuda kwemitero yenyika.Asi takatarisana nekupinda nechisimba kweRussia muUkraine uye kuyedza kwemutungamiri wenyika, VaJoe Biden, kusimudzira hukama hwekudzivirira hweUS neEuropean Union, Japan neUK, dzimwe nyanzvi dzezvematongerwo enyika dziri kunetsekana kana kuchengetedza mitero yesimbi munyika idzi hazvisi kupesana.
Mutauriri weCAMMU, Paul Nathanson, akadana kuiswa kwemitero yenyika kuEU, UK neJapan "kuseka" mushure mekurwiswa kweRussia.
Kubva munaChikumi 1, US neUK tariff quotas dzakaisa simbi kunze kwenyika muzvikamu makumi mashanu nezvina zvechigadzirwa pamatani mazana mashanu nemazana mashanu, akagoverwa zvinoenderana ne2018-2019 yenhoroondo nguva.Kugadzirwa kwearuminiyamu kwepagore i900 metric tons yealuminiyamu mbishi muzvikamu zviviri zvezvigadzirwa uye 11,400 metric toni yehafu-yakapera (yakagadzirwa) aruminiyamu muzvikamu gumi nezviviri zvezvigadzirwa.
Zvibvumirano zvemitengo iyi zvinoramba zvichitemesa mitero ye25% pakutenga simbi kubva kuEU, UK neJapan uye 10% mutero pakutenga kunze kwealuminium.Kuburitswa kweDhipatimendi reCommerce kusunungurwa kwemitero - ingangove yanonoka - kuri kuwedzera kukakavara kunopiwa nyaya dzekutengesa.
Semuyenzaniso, Bobrick Washroom Equipment, iyo inogadzira simbi isina tsvina, makabati uye njanji muJackson, Tennessee, Durant, Oklahoma, Clifton Park, New York, neToronto, inoti: mhando uye maumbirwo evanopa simbi isina tsvina mudzimba”.Bobrik akataura mukutaura kuBIS kuti vatengesi "vari kushandisa zvinhu zvisina tsvina mudzimba nekuvhara zvidyarwa nekubatanidza maindasitiri.kupa uye kuwedzera mitengo neanopfuura 50%.
Magellan, aDeerfield, Illinois-based kambani inotenga, inotengesa uye inogovera simbi dzakakosha uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvesimbi, akati: "Zvinoita sekuti vagadziri vemumba vanogona chaizvo kusarudza kuti ndeapi makambani anopinza kunze kunze, akafanana nekodzero yekukumbira veto."inoda kuti BIS igadzire dhatabhesi yepakati iyo inosanganisira ruzivo rwezvikumbiro zvekuregererwa zvakapfuura kuitira kuti vatengesi vekunze vasatore ruzivo urwu pachavo.
FABRICATOR ndiyo inotungamira muNorth America kugadzira simbi uye kugadzira magazini.Magazini inoburitsa nhau, zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi uye nyaya dzebudiriro dzinogonesa vanogadzira kuita basa ravo nemazvo.FABRICATOR anga ari muindasitiri kubva 1970.
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