Isu tinoshandisa makuki kuwedzera ruzivo rwako.Nekuramba uchitsvaga saiti ino unobvuma kushandisa kwedu makuki.Rumwe ruzivo.
Nemasikirwo azvo, zvigadziriso zvakagadzirirwa kushandiswa pakurapa zvinofanirwa kusangana zvakanyanya kuomesesa dhizaini nekugadzira zviyero.Munyika yematare edzimhosva uye yekutsiva mhosva yekukuvadzwa kana kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nekusaita zvekurapa, chero chinhu chinobata kana kuisirwa kuvhiyiwa mumuviri wemunhu chinofanira kushanda sezvakagadzirwa uye hachifanirwe kukundikana.
Magadzirirwo nekugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekurapa zvinopa zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinonetsa zvesainzi uye matambudziko einjiniya kune indasitiri yezvokurapa.Nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemashandisirwo, michina yekurapa inouya mumhando dzese uye hukuru kuti iite mabasa mazhinji akasiyana, saka masayendisiti nemainjiniya vanoshandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti vabatsire kusangana neyakaomesesa dhizaini.
Simbi isina tsvina ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira michina yekurapa, kunyanya simbi isina tsvina 304.
Simbi yeStainless 304 inozivikanwa pasi rose seimwe yezvishandiso zvakakosha pakugadzirwa kwemidziyo yekurapa kune dzakasiyana siyana.Kutaura zvazviri, ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa simbi isina tsvina munyika nhasi.Hapana imwe giredhi resimbi isina tsvina inouya nenzira dzakawanda, inopera uye nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana.Stainless Steel 304 Properties inopa yakasarudzika zvinhu zvekushandisa pamutengo weanokwikwidza mutengo, nekudaro ichiita kuti ive yemakwikwi emutengo wemidziyo yekurapa.
Kuramba kusingadziviriki uye kushomeka kwekabhoni zvinhu zvakakosha zvinoita kuti 304 simbi isina tsvina ienderane nemishonga pamusoro pemamwe magiredhi esimbi isina tsvina. Chivimbiso chekuti michina yekurapa haizopindirana nemakemikari nenyama yemuviri, zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa zvinoshandiswa kuuraya utachiona, uye kuomarara, kudzokororwa uye kubvaruka kunoitwa nemichina yekurapa yakawanda zvinoreva kuti simbi isina simbi 304, chipatara uye paramedic zvinhu zvakakwana.
Haisi chete simbi isina simbi 304 yakasimba, inoshanda zvakare uye inogona kukweverwa yakadzika isina kuvharwa, ichiita 304 yakanakira kugadzira mbiya, singi, mapani uye dzakasiyana siyana midziyo yekurapa uye hollowware.
Kune zvakare akawanda akasiyana-siyana eStainless simbi 304 ine yakagadziridzwa zvinhu zvekushandisa kune chaiwo maapplication, akadai se304L, yakaderera kabhoni vhezheni, kune inorema gauge mamiriro ayo anoda yakakwirira simba welds.Medical michina inogona kunge iine 304L apo welding inodiwa kutsungirira huwandu hwekuvhundutsa, kushushikana kwenguva refu uye / kana kuomarara, etc. Kushanda munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya.Kunzvimbo dzinoita ngura zvakanyanya, 304L zvakare inoshingirira kune intergranular corrosion pane kuenzaniswa mamakisi esimbi isina tsvina.
Iko kusanganiswa kwesimba regoho rakaderera uye yakakwira elongation mukana zvinoreva 304 Stainless simbi yakanakira kuumba mune yakaoma zvimiro pasina annealing.
Kana zvikumbiro zvekurapa zvinoda simbi yakaoma kana yakasimba, 304 inogona kuomeswa nekushanda kunotonhora.Mukati meiyo annealed condition, 304 ne304L dzakanyanya ductile uye dzinogona kuumbwa zviri nyore, kukotama, kudhirowa zvakadzika kana kugadzirwa.Zvisinei, 304 inoomesa nekukurumidza uye ingangoda imwe annealing kuti iwedzere ductility kune rimwe basa.
304 simbi isina tsvina inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaindasitiri uye epamba.Muindasitiri yemidziyo yekurapa, 304 inoshandiswa uko kushomeka kwepamusoro, kuumbwa kwakanaka, kusimba, kururamisa kwekugadzira, kuvimbika uye utsanana zvinonyanya kukosha.
Kuvhiya simbi isina tsvina, magiredhi chaiwo esimbi isina tsvina anonyanya kushandiswa - 316 uye 316L. Nekusanganisa zvinhu chromium, nickel uye molybdenum, simbi isina tsvina inopa zvinhu masayendisiti uye vanovhiya humwe hunhu hwakasiyana uye hwakavimbika.
Kuchenjerera - Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, hutachiona hwevanhu hunozivikanwa kuti hunoita zvakashata (ganda uye muviri wose) kune zvinyorwa zve nickel mune dzimwe simbi dzisina tsvina.Muchiitiko ichi, titanium inogona kushandiswa seimwe nzira yesimbi isina tsvina.Zvisinei, Titanium inounza mhinduro inodhura.Kazhinji, simbi isina tsvina inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa kwenguva pfupi, asi titanium inogona kudhura zvakanyanya.
Semuenzaniso, runyorwa runotevera runopfupikisa mamwe mashandisirwo emidziyo yekurapa yesimbi isina tsvina:
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