Vagadziri vanovimba nedzimwe mhando dzesimbi dzemhando yepamusoro, dzakaita sesimbi isina simbi, vanoda kushandisa kusabhadhara mutero kumhando idzi dzezvinotengwa kunze kwenyika. Hurumende yemubatanidzwa hairegereri zvakanyanya.Phong Lamai Photos/Getty Images
The United States 'yechitatu tariff rate quota (TRQ) chibvumirano, panguva ino neUnited Kingdom (UK), yaifanirwa kuita US simbi vanoshandisa vafare pamusoro kukwanisa kuwana dzimwe simbi uye aruminiyamu pasina imwe mutengo.Import tariffs.Asi iyi TRQ itsva, yakaziviswa muna March 22, yakanga yakafanana neyechipiri TRQ neJapan (kunze kwealuminium) yakapfuura neAluminums Q mukupera kweEuropean Union (TREU) mukupera kwekupedzisira kweAluminiyamu (TREU) neEuropean Union yakabudirira. kusagutsikana sezvo vari kunetsekana nekuderedza nyaya dzekugovera.
Sangano reAmerican Metal Manufacturers and Users Union (CAMMU), richibvuma kuti TRQs inogona kubatsira vamwe vagadziri vesimbi vekuUnited States avo vanoramba vachinonoka kutakura zvinhu uye kubhadhara mitengo yepamusoro-soro pasi rose, vakachema-chema vachiti: “Zvisinei, zvinoodza mwoyo kuti chibvumirano ichi hachizopedzi zvirambidzo izvi zvisiri madikanwa zvekutengeserana pane imwe yemubatanidzwa wepedyo wenyika, UK.Sezvatakatoona muUS-EU tariff rate quota chibvumirano, quotas dzezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvakazadzwa mumavhiki maviri ekutanga aNdira Yakazara, kurambidzwa kwehurumende uku uye kupindira mune zvigadzirwa zvinotungamira mukunyengedza kwemusika uye kunobvumira sisitimu iyi kuisa vagadziri vadiki munyika pane zvakatonyanya. "
Mutero "mutambo" unoshandawo kune yakaoma nzira yekusabatanidzwa, umo vagadziri vesimbi vepamba vanovhara zvisiri izvo kusunungurwa kwemitero inotsvakwa nevagadziri veUS michina yekugadzira chikafu, mota, midziyo uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinotambura nemitengo yakakwira uye kukanganiswa kweketani.US The Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) parizvino iri kuita ongororo yaro yechitanhatu yehurongwa hwekusabatanidzwa.
"Kufanana nevamwe vagadziri vekuUS vanoshandisa simbi nealuminium, nhengo dzeNAFEM dzinoramba dzichitarisana nemitengo yakakwira yezvinhu zvakakosha, kushomeka kana mune dzimwe nguva kunyimwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha, matambudziko ari kuwedzera ekutengesa, uye kunonoka kutakura," Charlie Souhrada akadaro mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wezvinodzora uye zvehunyanzvi zveNorth American Food Equipment Manufacturers Association.
Donald Trump akaisa simbi uye aluminium tariffs muna 2018 semugumisiro wekuchengetedzwa kwenyika tariffs.Asi pamberi pekurwisa kweRussia kuUkraine uye mutungamiri weMutungamiri Joe Biden achiedza kusimbisa hukama hweUnited States neEuropean Union, Japan neUnited States, dzimwe nyanzvi dzezvematongerwo enyika dzinoshamisika kana kuchengetedza mitero yesimbi munyika idzodzo inopesana zvishoma.
Mutauriri weCAMMU, Paul Nathanson, akadana kuiswa kwemitero yenyika kuEU, UK neJapan "kuseka" mushure mekurwiswa kweRussia.
Anoshanda June 1, iyo US-UK Tariff Quotas inoisa masimbi ekupaza mumatani eAlumini
Izvi zvibvumirano zvemitengo yemitengo zvichiri kuisa zvikamu makumi maviri neshanu kubva muzana pamitengo yesimbi kubva kuEU, UK neJapan, uye 10 muzana yemitero paaluminium inotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
Semuyenzaniso, Bobrick Washroom Equipment, iyo inogadzira michina yesimbi isina tsvina, inobata makabhati nemahandrails muJackson, Tennessee;Durant, Oklahoma;Clifton Park, New York;uye chirimwa cheToronto chinopokana kuti "ikozvino, nzira yekusarudzika inotsamira pane Kuzvishandira zvirevo nevashambadziri vepamba pakufungidzira kuwanikwa kwesimbi isina simbi yemarudzi ese nemhando."Bobrick akataura mumashoko ake kuBIS kuti vatengesi "vanoshandisa zvinhu zvisina tsvina mudzimba nekuvhara zvidyarwa nekubatanidza maindasitiri.Chekupedzisira, vatengesi vepamba vakagovanisa vatengi, vakabudirira kudzikisira uye kukwidza mitengo neinodarika 50%.
Deerfield, Illinois-based Magellan, iyo inotenga, inotengesa uye inogovera simbi yakakosha uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvesimbi, akati: "Zvinoita sekuti vagadziri vemumba vanogona chaizvo kusarudza kuti ndeapi makambani ekunze asingabatanidzwe, anoita senge simba rekuita veto zvikumbiro."Magellan anoda kuti BIS igadzire dhatabhesi repakati rinosanganisira ruzivo pane zvakapfuura zvikumbiro zvekusabatanidzwa kuitira kuti vanopinda kunze vasatore ruzivo urwu pachavo.
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