Xalka Dhuumaha Xeebta ee Offshore (OPS) waxay ku takhasustay beddelka FPSO, dhisidda maraakiibta, hagaajinta markabka, iyo saliidda, gaasta iyo suuqyada kiimikaad.
Macaamiishayadu waxay u yimaadeen inay ku tiirsanaadaan khibradeena iyo kartida si ay u bixiyaan baakado si sax ah loogu talagalay si ay ula kulmaan farsamooyinkooda ugu adag uguna adag. Iyadoo in ka badan 25 sano oo waayo-aragnimo warshadeed ah, waxaan aasaasnay ​​shabakad ballaaran oo warshado iyo soosaarayaal ah oo adduunka oo dhan ah, taas oo noo ogolaanaysa inaan bixinno xalal degdeg ah oo qiimo leh.
OPS waxay siisaa noocyo kala duwan oo flanges ah oo ay ku jiraan birta kaarboon, alloys heerkul hooseeya, darajooyin waxsoosaar sare leh, birta aan daa'imka ahayn, birta super iyo alloysyada gaarka ah
Qalabka OPS ee BS3799 ee foorjarida ah ayaa laga helayaa kaarboon iyo heerkul hooseeya iyo sidoo kale birta aan la taaban karin iyo walxo kale marka la codsado fasalada 3,000#, 6,000# iyo 9,000#.
OPS waxay bixin kartaa agabka alxanka dabada oo dhamaystiran oo ay ku jiraan:
Waxaan si guul leh u gaarsiinay baakadaha alaabada gaarka ah macaamiil badan oo ay ku jiraan BP, ConocoPhillips, Technip, Exxon Mobil, Hyundai Heavy Industries, Khalda Petroleum, AMEC Paragon, Single Buoy Moorings, Kuwait National Oil Company, Apache Energy, Aker Oil & Gas, Allseas Engineering, Sembawang Shipyard, Rasfin Oil. 1 wadan oo kala duwan.
Aerfugl (Ærfugl) saliid iyo gaaska, oo ay ku jiraan Snadd Outer, shatiga wax soo saarka (PL) 212 oo ku taal Badda Waqooyi ee Norway.
Horumarinta Grand Plutonio, oo ka kooban Galio, Cromio, Paladio, Plutonio iyo Cobalto beeraha, waxay ku taal qiyaastii 160 kiiloomitir waqooyi-galbeed ee Luanda ee Block 18 ee aagga heshiisyada ee ka baxsan Angola, biyaha u dhexeeya 1,200 iyo 1,600 mitir.
Mashruuca Petronas PFLNG DUA, oo hore loo yiqiin Petronas Floating Liquefied Natural Gas-2 (PFLNG-2), waxay ku lug leedahay rakibidda xarun cusub oo FLNG ah oo ku taal beerta gaaska Rotan ee qoto dheer ee ku taal Block H, Badda Koonfurta Shiinaha, qiyaastii 140 km ka baxsan xeebta Kota Kinna ee Sabah, Malaysia baloo.
Bonga waa Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company (SNEPCO) iyo mashruucii ugu horreeyay ee biyaha qoto dheer ee Nigeria.
Beerta Skogul (oo hore u ahaan jirtay Storklakken) waxay ku taal badhtamaha badda woqooyi ee Norway dhexdeeda oo ku dhex taal shatiga wax soo saarka (PL) 460, qiyaastii 30 km waqooyi bari ee garoonka Alvheim.
Horumarinta biyaha qoto dheer ee ExxonMobil ee Xikomba ee Angola, Galbeedka Afrika, waxay ku taal geeska waqooyi-galbeed ee Block 15, qiyaastii 230 mayl (370 kiiloomitir) waqooyi-galbeed ee Luanda.
Beeraha Benguela, Belize, Lobito iyo Toomboco ayaa ah horumarinta BBLT. Waxay ku taal block water 14 oo u dhow Angola,
La helay bartamihii 1970-meeyadii, beerta Britannia waxay ahayd goobtii ugu horreysay ee si wadajir ah looga shaqeeyo Badda Waqooyiga UK.
Goobta Shah Deniz waxay ku taallaa inta u dhaxaysa Mobil's Oquz, Chevron's Asheron iyo Exxon's Nakhchiuan fields.magaciisu waa tarjumaad
Xalalka dhuumaha xeebaha ee Offshore (OPS) ayaa soo saartay warqad cusub oo bilaash ah, la soo dejisan karo oo cadaynaysa badeecadaha iyo agabka OPS - oo ay ku jiraan tuubooyinka, baalasha iyo qalabyada - mashaariicda kala duwan ee adduunka oo dhan. guji
Waxaan la kulannay oo dhaafnay wixii laga filayey Malaysia ilaa Monaco in kasta oo ay sii kordhayso cadaadiska waqtiga iyo kharashka bixinta.si ma laha xad sare, xitaa xad hoose
Hagaha cusub ee injineerka iyo hagaha iibsadaha Offshore Pipeline Solutions ayaa loo diray macaamiisheena ku nool 31 wadan, waxaanan ku faraxsanahay inaan ku dhawaaqno inay caddaysay inay tahay aalad waxtar u leh iibsadayaasha iyo injineerada si isku mid ah.
Hagayaashayada injineerada iyo iibsadaha cusub hadda waa la heli karaa. Hagahan waxa uu bixiyaa macluumaad badan oo aasaasi ah, oo ay ku jiraan miisaanka iyo cabbirada tuubooyinka kala duwan, qalabyada iyo garbaha, oo taxaya meelaha muhiimka ah ee khibradeena, markhaatiyada macaamiisha iyo daraasadaha kiiska. Hagaha dalxiisku waa halkan