Wareegii ugu dambeeyay ee dakhliga rubuci hore ee wicitaanada sifeeyayaasha Mareykanka iyo wax soosaarayaasha sare ayaa ku dhawaaday in la isku raacsan yahay…
Jarmalka iyo Nederlaan ayaa la siiyay xaqa ay u leeyihiin in ay u dhoofiyaan kootada birta ee Maraykanka laga bilaabo January 1, 2022, ka dib markii Maraykanku uu soo afjaray qaybta 232 ee tacriifada la soo dejiyo ee birta ee Midowga Yurub iyada oo la raacayo heshiis laba geesood ah, sida ku cad dukumentiyada lagu daabacay Jarmalka iyo Netherlands.Wasaaradda Ganacsiga ee Maraykanka website.Quots ee Sweden iyo Austria ayaa sidoo kale loo arkaa inay faa'iido u leedahay qaar ka mid ah alaabooyinka.
Jarmalka, oo ah soo saaraha birta ugu weyn ee Midowga Yurub, ayaa helay qaybta libaax ee kootada canshuuraha sanadlaha ah ee gobolka (TRQ) ee dhoofinta Maraykanka, 3.33 milyan oo tan. Jarmalku wuxuu xaq u yeelan doonaa inuu dhoofiyo wadarta guud ee 907,893 metrik ton oo badeecado kala duwan ah, sida lagu sheegay liiska. xaashi ilaa dherer ah iyo 85,676 tan oo tuubo xariiq ah oo leh dhexroor ka baxsan 406.4 mm sanadkii.
Talyaaniga, oo ah soo saaraha birta labaad ee ugu weyn Midowga Yurub, wuxuu leeyahay wadarta guud ee 360,477 tan, oo si fiican uga dambeeya Jarmalka, Nederland waxay leedahay wadarta guud ee 507,598 tan. Netherlands waxay hoy u tahay Tata Steel ee warshadda IJmuiden ee ugu weyn, oo ah dhoofiye dhaqameed HRC ah oo loo dhoofiyo Maraykanka.
Nederlaan waxay haysataa kootada sanadlaha ah ee 122,529 t oo xaashi ah oo kulul, 72,575 t oo ah gariiradda duuban kulul iyo 195,794 t oo tinplate ah Maraykanka.
Nidaamka kootada tariif-qiimuhu wuxuu bedeli doonaa 25% tacriif ee hadda jira ee soo dejinta birta Midowga Yurub uu soo rogay Madaxweynihii hore ee Maraykanka Donald Trump bishii March 2018 ee hoos yimaada Qaybta 232 sharciga
" Kala qaybsanaantu waa xisaabin fudud si loo keeno TRQ-yada u dhow socodka dhoofinta dhaqameed ee Midowga Yurub ee Maraykanka (dal xubin ka ah)," ayay tiri afhayeen u hadashay ururka birta Yurub ee Eurofer.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Maraykanku wuxuu sii wadaa inuu ku soo rogo qaybta 232 canshuuraha birta laga keeno wadamada kale, inkastoo Maraykanka iyo Japan ay hadda ku jiraan wada xaajood laba geesood ah oo ku saabsan habab ganacsi oo kale.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida laga soo xigtay isha suuqa saxan ee Jarmalka: "Tange Jarmalku maaha wax badan.Salzgitter weli waxa uu leeyahay waajibaad sare oo ka-hortagga qashinka, kaas oo Dillinger laga yaabo inuu ka faa'iidaysto.In kasta oo Belgium ay leedahay kooto yar, Laakiin sidoo kale waa Industeel.NLMK waxay joogtaa Denmark."
Ilaha dabaqyadu waxay tixraacayeen tacriifadaha laga jarayo dhererka ama guryaha la warshadeeyay ee qaar ka mid ah kuwa sameeya guryaha Yurub: Maraykanku wuxuu ku soo rogay canshuuraha ka hortagga qashin-qubka dhowr soosaarayaal 2017.
The TRQ sanadlaha ah ee alaabta guri kulul ee Australiya waa 22,903 tan, iyo TRQ ee tuubooyinka ceelka saliidda iyo tuubooyinka waa 85,114 tan. Horaantii bishan, Herbert Eibensteiner, madaxa fulinta ee steelmaker voestalpine, loo yaqaan heerka kootada Maraykanka ee dalka soo food saartay "kaamilka ah ee Austraia" Voest Burdensteiner ayaa sii waday in la dhoofiyo maamulka si ay u dhoofiyaan. Hel ka-dhaafitaan iyo tarif sannadle ah oo dhan 40 milyan oo Yuuro ($45.23 milyan) oo loogu talagalay dhoofinta dhuumaha shidaalka iyo gaaska Maraykanka.
Qaar ka mid ah kootada waaweyn ee qaranka waxaa ka mid ah 76,750 t oo loogu talagalay xaashida qabowga iyo alaabada kale ee Iswidhan, 32,320 t ee gariiradda duuban kulul iyo 20,293 t ee xaashida kulul. tan oo ah alaabta duuban oo fidsan.
Kootada Czech Republic waxay u ogolaan doontaa dhoofinta 28,741 metrik ton oo tareen caadi ah, 16,043 metric tons oo baararka duuban, iyo 14,317 metrik tan oo tuubo xariiq ah oo dhexroorkeedu yahay ilaa 406.4 mm sanadkiiba Finland 18,220 t.France waxay sidoo kale heshay 50,278 tan oo baarar duuban oo kulul.
Giriiga waxa uu helay TRQ oo ah 68,531 metric tons ee dhuumaha leh dhexroorka dibadda ee in ka badan 406.4 mm.Luxembourg waxa ay heshay kootada 86,395 tan oo xagal, qaybo iyo profiles u diraysa Maraykanka, iyo kootada 38,016 tan ee tusinka xaashida.
Ilaha ganacsiga ayaa rajaynaya soo dejinta EU ee asal ahaan Maraykanka oo dhan 67,248t, taas oo aan saameyn weyn ku yeelan doonin suuqa dhoofinta rebar ee Turkiga.
"Tosyali Aljeeriya waa mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda u gooyay dib u celinta Turkiga ee Maraykanka," ayuu yidhi, isagoo raaciyay in halka Tosyali rebar ay ku soo rogtay 25% tacriif ah dhoofinta Maraykanka, sidoo kale ma laha wax ka-hortagga qashin-qubka iyo ka-hortagga waajibaadyada , sidaas darteed iibsadayaasha ee Maraykanka ayaa ballansatay dib u soo celinta Algeria.
Waaxda Ganacsiga ayaa ku cadaysay shabakadeeda in kootada qiimaha tacriifta loo xisaabin doono sanad kasta oo cabirka ah waxaana la maamuli doonaa saddexdii biloodba mar. Mug kasta oo TRQ ah oo aan la isticmaalin rubuci hore ee sanadkan, ilaa 4% ee kootada loo qoondeeyay rubucaas, waxaa loo gudbin doonaa rubuca sadexaad rubuca saddexaad, oo ay ku xiran yihiin isla xaddidaadyo, waxaa loo gudbin doonaa rubuci hore ee sanadka soo socda.
"Kootada tacriifada waxaa loo qoondayn doonaa qayb kasta oo badeecad ah oo ka tirsan waddan kasta oo xubin ka ah EU-da oo ku salaysan soo-horjeeda, oo loo adeego.Maraykanku waxa uu ku siin doonaa mareegaha dadweynaha cusboonaysiinta isticmaalka kootada saddexdii biloodlaha ah ee qayb kasta oo badeecad ah, oo ay ku jirto macluumaadka tacriifadaha aan la isticmaali doonin.Qadarka kootada ayaa laga soo wareejinayaa rubuc ilaa mid kale,” ayaa lagu yidhi.
Waa bilaash waana fududahay in la sameeyo.Fadlan isticmaal badhanka hoose waxaanu kugu soo celin doonaa halkan marka aad dhammayso.