Sebakeng sena se ts'episang, joale basebetsi ba qholotsoa ho tloha mokhoeng oa ho hlahloba / oa tlhahlobo ho ea ho mekhoa e metle bakeng sa nts'etsopele le tlhahiso.
Litšibollo tsa morao-rao Sebakeng sa Guyana-Suriname li bonts'a palo e hakanyetsoang ea 10+ Bbbl ea mehloli ea oli le ho feta 30 Tcf ea khase ea tlhaho. 1 Joalo ka likatleho tse ngata tsa oli le khase, ena ke pale e qalang ka katleho ea pele ea lipatlisiso tsa leoatle, e lateloang ke nako e telele ea ho soetseha ha lipatlisiso ho tloha lebopong ho isa lishelefong, ho fellang ka katleho ea metsi a tebileng.
Katleho ea ho qetela ke bopaki ba mamello le katleho ea lipatlisiso tsa mebuso ea Guyana le Suriname le mekhatlo ea eona ea oli le ts'ebeliso ea li-IOC mokhoeng oa phetoho oa Afrika ho ea mokhoeng o kopaneng oa Amerika Boroa oa phetoho.
Lilemong tse 5 tse tlang, sebaka sena e tla ba sehlohlolo sa oli le khase, 'me lintho tse sibolotsoeng tse seng li ntse li le teng e tla ba sebaka sa tlhahlobo / nts'etsopele;bafuputsi ba ’maloa ba ntse ba batla ho sibolloa.
Onshore exploration.Naheng ea Suriname le Guyana, li-seps tsa oli li ne li tsejoa ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1800 ho isa lilemong tsa bo-1900. Ho hlahlojoa Suriname ho ile ha sibolla oli ka botebo ba limithara tse 160 ha ho ntse ho cheka metsi khamphaseng e motseng oa Kolkata. kata le Tambaredjo li ile tsa eketsoa.STOOIP ea pele bakeng sa masimo ana ke oli ea Bbbl ea 1. Hona joale, tlhahiso ea masimo ana ke libarele tse ka bang 16,000 ka letsatsi. Oli e tala ea Petronas e sebelisoa sebakeng sa ho hloekisa Tout Lui Faut ka tlhahiso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea 15,000 barrel, oli ea gasoline, oli ea gasoline le tlhahiso ea diesel.
Guyana ha e-so be le katleho e tšoanang le lebopong;Liliba tse 13 li ile tsa chekoa ho tloha ka 1916, empa ke tse peli feela tse boneng oli. Sebopeho sa La Luna naheng ea Venezuela.
Venezuela e na le histori e atlehileng ea lipatlisiso le tlhahiso ea oli.4 Katleho ea ho cheka e qalile ka 1908, pele selibeng sa Zumbaque 1 ka bophirimela ho naha, 5 Nakong ea Ntoa ea Pele ea Lefatše le nakong ea lilemo tsa bo-1920 le bo-1930, tlhahiso e tsoang Letšeng la Maracaibo e ile ea tsoela pele ho phahama. ho kenya letsoho 78 Bbbl ea mehloli ea oli;Letamo lena le boemong ba Venezuela ba palo ea hona joale libakeng tse bolokiloeng
Offshore Oil Exploration in Guyana: The Continental Shelf Area lipontšo tsa khase;ke Abary-1 feela, e chekiloeng ka 1975, e nang le oli e phallang (37 oAPI) .Le hoja khaello ea litšibollo leha e le life tsa moruo li nyahamisa, liliba tsena li bohlokoa hobane li tiisa hore tsamaiso ea oli e sebetsang hantle e hlahisa oli.
Petroleum Exploration Offshore Suriname: The Continental Shelf Area.Pale ea liipone tsa ho hlahloba shelefo ea kontinente ea Suriname ea Guyana.Ka 2011 ho ile ha chekoa liliba tse 9, tse 3 tsa tsona li ne li e-na le lipontšo tsa oli;tse ling li ne li omme.Hape, khaello ea litšibollo tsa moruo ke ntho e nyahamisang, empa liliba li tiisa hore tsamaiso ea oli e sebetsang hantle e hlahisa oli.
ODP Leg 207 e ile ea cheka libaka tse hlano ka 2003 ho Demerara Rise e arolang Basin ea Guyana-Suriname ho tloha French Guiana offshore. Habohlokoa, liliba tsohle tse hlano li ile tsa kopana le lejoe le tšoanang la Cenomanian-Turonian Canje Formation le fumanoang lilibeng tsa Guyana le Suriname, ho tiisa ho ba teng ha mohloli oa lefika la La Luna.
Katleho e atlehileng ea makhabane a phetoho ea Afrika e qalile ka ho sibolloa ha oli ea Tullow ka 2007 tšimong ea Jubilee naheng ea Ghana. Kamora katleho ea eona ka 2009, setsi sa TEN se ile sa sibolloa ka bophirima ho Jubile.Katleho ena e susumelitse linaha tsa equatorial African ho fana ka mangolo a tumello ea metsi a tebileng, ao lik'hamphani tsa oli li li hapileng ho tloha Liberia ho ea ho Sierra. ka lehlohonolo, ho phunya bakeng sa mefuta e tšoanang ea lipapali ha hoa atleha haholo ho fumana pokello ea moruo.
Joalo ka likatleho tse ngata tsa Afrika Bophirima Angola, Cabinda le maoatle a ka leboea, likatleho tsena tse tebileng tsa metsi a Ghana li tiisa mohopolo o tšoanang oa papali.Khopolo ea nts'etsopele e thehiloe holim'a lefika la lefats'e le hōlileng tsebong le lik'hamphani tse amanang le ho falla.The reservoir is mainly slope channel sand, called turbidite.Traps are called stratigraphic top traps and sideil traps are early traps. ka hore, ka ho phunya masoba a omileng, ho ne ho hlokahala hore ba khetholle likarabo tsa seismic tsa lehlabathe la hydrocarbon-bearing sandstones ho tloha lehlabatheng le metsi.Khamphani e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea oli e boloka tsebo ea eona ea theknoloji mabapi le mokhoa oa ho sebelisa sephiri sa thekenoloji.Seliba se seng le se seng se ileng sa latela se ile sa sebelisoa ho lokisa mokhoa ona.Hang ha ho netefalitsoe, mokhoa ona o ka fokotsa haholo likotsi tse amanang le ho cheka ho cheka le tebello e ncha ea seliba le tsoelo-pele.
Hangata litsebi tsa jeoloji li bua ka lentsoe “trendology”.Ke khopolo e bonolo e lumellang litsebi tsa jeoloji ho fetisetsa mehopolo ea tsona ea ho hlahloba ho tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng.Moeleng ona, li-IOC tse ngata tse bileng le katleho Afrika Bophirima le African transition fringe li ikemiselitse ho sebelisa likhopolo tsena ho South America Equatorial Margin (SAEM) .Ka lebaka leo, mathoasong a 2010, ho tloha qalong ea 2010, khampani e tebileng ea Guyana e ne e fumane li-license tsa Guyana le Guyana ea French Guiana le khamphani ea Suriname.
E sibollotsoe ka Loetse 2011 ka ho cheka Zaedyus-1 botebong ba 2,000 m offshore French Guiana, Tullow Oil e bile k'hamphani ea pele ea ho fumana li-hydrocarbon tse bohlokoa ho SAEM.Tullow Oil e phatlalalitse hore seliba se fumanoeng sa 72 m sa balateli ba letlooa la li-turbidites tse peli.
Guyana e atleha.ExxonMobil/Hess et al.Ho sibolloa ha Seliba se tsebahalang sa Liza-1 (Liza-1 Well 12) se phatlalalitsoe ka Mots'eanong 2015 ho laesense ea Stabroek offshore Guyana.Lehlabathe la Upper Cretaceous turbidite ke letamo s partners have declared the 18 discoveries with a total recovery resource of over 8 barrel of oil (ExxonMobil)!Stabroek Partners Addresses Concerns About Seismic Response Of Hydrocarbon-bearing vs Aquifer Reservoirs (Hess Investor, Investor Day 2018 8).
Hoa thahasellisa hore, ExxonMobil le balekane ba eona ba ile ba fumana oli ka letamong la carbonate la Ranger-1 e phatlalalitsoeng hantle ka 2018. Ho na le bopaki ba hore lena ke letamo la carbonate le hahiloeng holim'a seretse se chesang.
Ho sibolloa ha Haimara-18 ho phatlalalitsoe ka Hlakola 2019 e le ho sibolloa ha condensate sebakeng sa polokelo ea boleng bo holimo ba limithara tse 63. Haimara-1 e moeling o pakeng tsa Stabroek e Guyana le Block 58 Suriname.
Tullow le balekane (laesense ea Orinduik) ba sibollotse lintho tse peli tšibollong ea mocha oa marang-rang oa Stabroek:
ExxonMobil le molekane oa eona (The Kaieteur Block) e phatlalalitse ka la 17 Pulungoana 2020, hore seliba sa Tanager-1 se sibollotsoe empa se ne se nkuoa e se sa khoebo. Seliba se fumanoeng sa 16 m sa lehlabathe sa Maastrichtian sa boleng bo holimo, empa tlhahlobo ea mokelikeli e bontšitse oli e boima ho feta nts'etsopele ea Liza. ated.
Offshore Suriname, liliba tse tharo tsa lipatlisiso tsa metsi a tebileng tse chekiloeng pakeng tsa 2015 le 2017 e ne e le liliba tse omeletseng. Apache e ile ea phunya masoba a mabeli a omileng (Popokai-1 le Kolibrie-1) ho Block 53 le Petronas e phunya mokoti o omileng oa Roselle-1 Block 52, Figure 2.
Offshore Suriname, Tullow e phatlalalitse ka October 2017 hore seliba sa Araku-1 se ne se se na majoe a bohlokoa a polokelo, empa se bontšitse boteng ba condensate ea khase.
Kosmos e ile ea phunya masoba a mabeli a omileng (Anapai-1 le Anapai-1A) ho Block 45 ka 201816, le lesoba le omileng la Pontoenoe-1 Block 42.
Ho hlakile hore qalong ea 2019, tebello ea metsi a tebileng a Suriname e lerootho. Empa boemo bona bo haufi le ho ntlafala haholo!
Mathoasong a Pherekhong 2020, ho Block 58 Suriname, Apache/Total17 e phatlalalitse ho sibolloa ha oli selibeng sa lipatlisiso sa Maka-1, se ileng sa chekoa ho elella bofelong ba selemo sa 2019. oirs.Ho ea ka litlaleho, boleng ba letamo bo botle haholo.Kakaretso e tla fetoha opareitara ea Block 58 ka 2021.Ho ntse ho chekoa seliba sa tekolo.
Petronas18 e phatlalalitse ho sibolloa ha oli selibeng sa Sloanea-1 ka la 11 Tšitoe, 2020.Oil e fumanoeng mahlabatheng a mangata a Campania.Block 52 ke mokhoa le bochabela oo Apache a ileng a o fumana ho Block 58.
Ha lipatlisiso le likhakanyo li ntse li tsoela pele ka 2021, ho tla ba le menyetla e mengata sebakeng seo e ka shebelloang.
Guyana e ka shebelloa ka 2021.ExxonMobil and partners (Canje Block)19 e sa tsoa phatlalatsa ka la 3 March, 2021 hore seliba sa Bulletwood-1 e ne e le seliba se omileng, empa liphetho li bonts'a tsamaiso ea oli e sebetsang ka har'a boloko.
ExxonMobil le balekane ba Stabroek block ba rera ho cheka seliba sa Krobia-1 lik'hilomithara tse 16 ka leboea-bochabela ho lebala la Liza. Ka mor'a moo, seliba sa Redtail-1 se tla chekoa lik'hilomithara tse 12 ka bochabela ho tšimo ea Liza.
Sebakeng sa Corentyne block (CGX et al), seliba se ka chekoa ka 2021 ho leka tebello ea Santonian Kawa. Ena ke mokhoa oa Santonian amplitudes, ka lilemo tse tšoanang tse fumanoang Stabroek le Suriname Block 58. Nako ea ho cheka seliba e ile ea atolosoa ho fihlela ka la 21 Pulungoana 2021.
Tullow Oil e ile ea cheka seliba sa GVN-1 Block 47 ka la 24 January, 2021. li sibollo tsa Apache le Petronas ho thibela 42, 53, 48 le 59.
Mathoasong a Hlakola, Total/Apache e ile ea phunya seliba sa tekolo ho Block 58, ho bonahala eka e qoelisoa ho tloha ho sibollotsoeng bolokong.Ka mor'a moo, ho ka 'na ha chekoa seliba sa Bonboni-1 karolong e ka leboea ea Block 58.
Suriname Licensing Round.Staatsolie e phatlalalitse potoloho ea laesense ea 2020-2021 bakeng sa lilaesense tse robeli tse tlohang Shoreline ho ea Apache/Total Block 58. The virtual data room e bula ka November 30, 2020. Likopo li tla fela ka la 30 Mmesa 2021.
Starbrook Development Plan.ExxonMobil le Hess ba hatisitse lintlha tsa merero ea bona ea nts'etsopele ea masimo, e ka fumanoang libakeng tse sa tšoaneng, empa Hess Investor Day 8 December 2018 ke sebaka se setle sa ho qala.Liza e ntse e ntlafatsoa ka mekhahlelo e meraro, ka oli ea pele e hlahang ka 2020, lilemo tse hlano ka mor'a ho sibolloa, Figure 3.FPSEATS 2018 ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea pele le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea pele - Figure 3.FPSO nako eo litheko tsa Brent li leng tlase.
ExxonMobil e phatlalalitse hore e rera ho fana ka merero ea nts'etsopele ea bone e kholo ea Stabroek mafelong a 2021.
phephetso.Ho feta selemo ka mor'a hore litheko tsa oli tse mpe tsa nalane, indasteri e hlaphohetsoe, ka litheko tsa WTI tse fetang $65, 'me Guyana-Suriname Basin e hlahella e le nts'etsopele e monate ka ho fetisisa ea lilemo tsa 2020. Liliba tsa ho sibolla li ngotsoe sebakeng seo.Ho latela Westwood, e emela ho feta 75% ea oli le e sibollotsoeng bonyane lilemong tse 50 tse fetileng tse fumanoeng. nty one
Qholotso e kholo ha se thepa ea letamo, kaha lefika le mokelikeli li bonahala li na le boleng bo hlokahalang. Ha se theknoloji hobane theknoloji ea metsi a tebileng e 'nile ea ntlafatsoa ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1980. Ho ka 'na ha nka monyetla ona ho tloha qalong ho kenya tšebetsong mekhoa e metle ea indasteri tlhahisong ea kantle ho naha.
Leha ho le joalo, indasteri e tla be e shebile Guyana-Suriname haufi-ufi bonyane selemong sena le lilemo tse hlano tse tlang. Maemong a mang, ho na le menyetla e mengata ea hore mebuso, bo-ramatsete le lik'hamphani tsa E&P li kenye letsoho liketsahalong le mesebetsing kamoo Covid e lumellang. Tsena li kenyelletsa:
Endeavor Management ke feme ea boeletsi ea tsamaiso e sebelisanang le bareki ho hlokomela boleng ba 'nete ho tsoa mererong ea bona ea leano la phetoho.Endeavor e boloka maikutlo a mabeli mabapi le ho tsamaisa khoebo ka ho fana ka matla, ha e ntse e sebetsa joalo ka sehlohlolo sa ho fetola khoebo ka ho sebelisa melao-motheo ea mantlha ea boetapele le maano a khoebo.
Lefa la feme la lilemo tse 50 le entse hore ho be le mekhoa e mengata e netefalitsoeng e nolofalletsang baeletsi ba Endeavour ho fana ka maano a phetoho ea maemo a holimo, bokhabane ba ts'ebetso, nts'etsopele ea boetapele, tšehetso ea botekgeniki, le ts'ehetso ea liqeto.
Lisebelisoa tsohle li tlas'a melao e tiisitsoeng ea litokelo, ka kopo bala Melao le Lipehelo, Leano la Li-cookie le Leano la Lekunutu pele u sebelisa sebaka sena sa marang-rang.