Abavelisi abaxhomekeke kwiintlobo ezithile zetsimbi ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nensimbi engenasici, bafuna ukufaka isicelo sokukhululwa emsebenzini kwezi ntlobo zokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe.Urhulumente womdibaniso akanabubele kakhulu.Phong Lamai Ifoto / Getty Imifanekiso
Isivumelwano sesithathu se-tariff quota (TRQ) sase-US, ngeli xesha kunye ne-United Kingdom (i-UK), bekufanele ukuba ikholise abathengi besinyithi base-US ngethuba lokuthenga intsimbi yangaphandle kunye ne-aluminium ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo.amaxabiso angaphandle.Kodwa le quota yentlawulo entsha, echazwe ngo-Matshi 22, yayifana ne-quota yerhafu yesibini kunye neJapan (ngaphandle kwe-aluminium) ngoFebruwari kunye ne-quota yokuqala yerhafu kunye ne-European Union (EU) ngoDisemba ophelileyo, kuphela impumelelo.inkxalabo malunga nokunciphisa iingxaki zekhonkco lobonelelo.
I-American Metal Producers and Consumers Union (CAMMU), eqonda ukuba i-tariff quotas inokunceda abanye abavelisi besinyithi base-US abaqhubeka nokulibazisa ukuhanjiswa kwexesha elide kwaye bahlawule amaxabiso aphezulu ehlabathi, bakhalaza: Ukuphelisa ezi zithintelo zorhwebo ezingeyomfuneko kwelinye lamazwe asebenzisana nawo asondeleyo, e-UK.Njengoko sibonile kwiSivumelwano seSivumelwano soMrhumo we-US-EU, ii-quotas zezinye iimveliso zentsimbi zazaliswa kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala zikaJanuwari.Uthintelo lukarhulumente kunye nokungenelela kwiimveliso zorhwebo kukhokelela ekulawuleni urhwebo kwaye kuvumele inkqubo ukuba ibeke esichengeni abona bavelisi bancinci belizwe.
Umdlalo wamaxabiso ukwasebenza kwinkqubo entsonkothileyo yokungabandakanywa, apho abenzi bentsimbi basekhaya bavala ngokungafanelekanga ukukhululwa kwintlawulo efunwa ngabavelisi bezixhobo zokulungisa ukutya zase-US, iimoto, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nezinye iimveliso ezithwaxwa ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela.IQumrhu lezoShishino noKhuseleko (BIS) leSebe lezoRhwebo lase-US ngoku liqhuba uphononongo lwalo lwesithandathu lwenkqubo yokukhutshelwa ecaleni.
"Njengabanye abavelisi bentsimbi yase-US kunye nabavelisi be-aluminium, amalungu e-NAFEM aqhubeka ejongene namaxabiso aphezulu ezinto eziphambili, ezilinganiselwe okanye, kwezinye iimeko, zinqatshelwe ukunikezelwa kwezinto eziphambili, iingxaki zokubonelela, kunye nokulibaziseka kwexesha elide," kusho uCharlie.Suhrada.I-Vice-President, iMicimbi yoLawulo kunye nezobugcisa, i-North American Food Processing Equipment Association.
UDonald Trump wabeka iintlawulo kwintsimbi kunye ne-aluminium kwi-2018 ngenxa yeerhafu zokhuseleko lwelizwe.Kodwa xa kujongwe uhlaselo lweRussia eUkraine kunye neenzame zolawulo lukaMongameli uJoe Biden ukuqinisa ubudlelwane bokhuselo base-US kunye ne-European Union, iJapan kunye ne-UK, ezinye iingcali zopolitiko ziyazibuza ukuba ingaba ukugcina imirhumo yentsimbi kula mazwe ayisiyonto iphikisanayo.
Umkhulumeli weCAMMU uPaul Nathanson wabiza ukunyanzeliswa kweerhafu zelizwe kwi-EU, UK kunye neJapan "ihlekisayo" emva kohlaselo lwaseRashiya.
Ukususela ngo-Juni 1, ii-quotas ze-tariff zase-US kunye ne-UK zibeke ukuthengiswa kwensimbi kwiindidi zemveliso ye-54 kwiitoni ze-500,000, ezisasazwa ngokwexesha le-2018-2019 yembali.Imveliso ye-aluminium yonyaka yi-900 yeetoni ze-aluminiyam eluhlaza kwiindidi ze-2 zeemveliso kunye ne-11,400 yeetoni ze-metric ze-semi-finished (esebenzayo) i-aluminium kwiindidi ze-12 zeemveliso.
Ezi zivumelwano zoluhlu lweerhafu ziyaqhubeka nokumisela i-25% yerhafu kwimpahla yentsimbi evela kwi-EU, e-UK nase-Japan kunye ne-10% yerhafu kwi-aluminium evela ngaphandle.Ukukhutshwa kokuthotywa kwentlawulo liSebe lezoRhwebo – okunokwenzeka ukuba kube mva – kuya kusiba yimpikiswano xa kujongwa imiba yokubonelela ngeenkonzo.
Umzekelo, iBobrick Washroom Equipment, eyenza izinto zokulahla intsimbi, iikhabhathi, kunye neereyile eJackson, Tennessee, Durant, Oklahoma, Clifton Park, New York, naseToronto, ithi: kuzo zonke iintlobo kunye neemilo ezivela kubaboneleli bentsimbi yasekhaya.Unikezelo kunye nokunyuka kwexabiso ngaphezulu kwe-50%.
UMagellan, inkampani yaseDeerfield, e-Illinois ethenga, ethengisa kwaye isasaze iintsimbi ezikhethekileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso zentsimbi, wathi: "Kubonakala ngathi abavelisi basekhaya banokukhetha ukuba zeziphi iinkampani ezithumela ngaphandle ukuba zingabandakanyi, okufana nelungelo lokucela i-veto."ifuna i-BIS yenze isiseko sedatha esisembindini esibandakanya iinkcukacha zezicelo ezithile zokuxolelwa kwixesha elidlulileyo ukwenzela ukuba abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle bangaziqokeleli le nkcazelo ngokwabo.
I-FABRICATOR yeyona ndawo iphambili kuMntla Melika kwimveliso yentsimbi kunye nokwenza imagazini.Eli phephancwadi lipapasha iindaba, amanqaku ezobugcisa kunye namabali okuphumelela enza ukuba abavelisi benze umsebenzi wabo ngokufanelekileyo.I-FABRICATOR ikwishishini ukusukela ngo-1970.
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