Abavelisi abaxhomekeke kwiintlobo ezithile zeentsimbi ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nensimbi engenasici, bafuna ukusebenzisa ukukhululwa emsebenzini kwezo ntlobo zokungenisa elizweni.Urhulumente womdibaniso akanabubele kakhulu.Ifoto nguFong Lamai/Getty Images
Isivumelwano sesithathu sase-United States se-tariff quota (TRQ) , ngeli xesha kunye ne-United Kingdom (UK), bekufanele ukuba ikholise abathengi bentsimbi yase-US ngokukwazi ukuthenga intsimbi yangaphandle kunye ne-aluminium ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo.amaxabiso angaphandle.Kodwa le quota yentlawulo entsha, echazwe ngo-Matshi 22, yayifana ne-quota yerhafu yesibini kunye neJapan (ngaphandle kwe-aluminium) ngoFebruwari kunye ne-quota yokuqala yerhafu kunye ne-European Union (EU) ngoDisemba ophelileyo, kuphela impumelelo.banenkxalabo malunga nokunciphisa iingxaki zekhonkco lobonelelo.
I-American Metal Producers and Consumers Union (CAMMU), eqonda ukuba i-tariff quotas inokunceda abanye abavelisi besinyithi base-US abaqhubeka nokulibazisa ukuhanjiswa kwexesha elide kwaye bahlawule amaxabiso aphezulu ehlabathi, bakhalaza: Ukuphelisa ezi zithintelo zorhwebo ezingeyomfuneko kwelinye lamazwe asondeleyo asebenzisana nawo, i-UK.Njengoko sibonile kwiSivumelwano seSivumelwano soMrhumo we-US-EU, ii-quotas zezinye iimveliso zentsimbi zazaliswa kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala zikaJanuwari.ukukhawulelana nokuphazamisana nemathiriyeli ekrwada kukhokelela ekurhwaphilizweni kwentengiso kwaye kuvumela inkqubo ukuba iqhubele kakubi abona bavelisi bancinci elizweni.”
Umdlalo wamaxabiso ukwasebenza kwinkqubo enzima yokungabandakanyi, apho abenzi bentsimbi basekhaya bavala ngokungafanelekanga ukukhutshwa kwerhafu efunwa ngabavelisi bezixhobo zokulungisa ukutya zase-US, iimoto, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nezinye iimveliso ezithwaxwa ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela.IQumrhu lezoShishino noKhuseleko (BIS) leSebe lezoRhwebo lase-US ngoku liqhuba uphononongo lwalo lwesithandathu lwenkqubo yokukhutshelwa ecaleni.
"Njengabanye abavelisi bentsimbi yase-US kunye nabavelisi be-aluminium, amalungu e-NAFEM aqhubeka ejongene namaxabiso aphezulu ezinto eziphambili, ezilinganiselwe okanye, kwezinye iimeko, zinqatshelwe ukunikezelwa kwezinto eziphambili, iingxaki zokubonelela, kunye nokulibaziseka kwexesha elide," kusho uCharlie.Suhrada.I-Vice-President, iMicimbi yoLawulo kunye nezobugcisa, i-North American Food Processing Equipment Association.
UDonald Trump wabeka iintlawulo kwintsimbi kunye ne-aluminium kwi-2018 ngenxa yeerhafu zokhuseleko lwelizwe.Kodwa xa kujongwe uhlaselo lweRussia eUkraine kunye neenzame zolawulo lukaMongameli uJoe Biden ukuqinisa ubudlelwane bokhuselo base-US kunye ne-European Union, iJapan kunye ne-UK, ezinye iingcali zopolitiko ziyazibuza ukuba ingaba ukugcina imirhumo yentsimbi kula mazwe ayisiyonto iphikisanayo.
Umkhulumeli weCAMMU uPaul Nathanson wabiza ukunyanzeliswa kweerhafu zelizwe kwi-EU, UK kunye neJapan "ihlekisayo" emva kohlaselo lwaseRashiya.
Ukususela ngo-Juni 1, ii-quotas ze-tariff zase-US kunye ne-UK zibeke ukuthengiswa kwensimbi kwiindidi zemveliso ye-54 kwiitoni ze-500,000, ezisasazwa ngokwexesha le-2018-2019 yembali.Imveliso ye-aluminium yonyaka yi-900 yeetoni ze-aluminiyam eluhlaza kwiindidi ze-2 zeemveliso kunye ne-11,400 yeetoni ze-metric ze-semi-finished (esebenzayo) i-aluminium kwiindidi ze-12 zeemveliso.
Ezi zivumelwano zoluhlu lweerhafu ziyaqhubeka nokumisela i-25% yeerhafu kwimpahla yentsimbi evela kwi-EU, e-UK nase-Japan kunye ne-10% yeerhafu zokuthengwa kwe-aluminium.Upapasho lweSebe loRhwebo lokungahlawuliswa imirhumo – okunokwenzeka kade – lusiya lusiba nempikiswano xa kujongwa imiba yobonelelo ngempahla.
Ngokomzekelo, i-Bobrick Washroom Equipment, eyenza i-stainless steel dispensers, iikhabhinethi kunye neereyili e-Jackson, e-Tennessee, e-Durant, e-Oklahoma, e-Clifton Park, eNew York nase-Toronto, ithi: iintlobo kunye neemilo zababoneleli bentsimbi yasekhaya".UBobrik uthe kumagqabantshintshi kwi-BIS ukuba ababoneleli "basebenzisa izinto ezithengiswa ekhaya ngokuvala izityalo kunye nokudibanisa amashishini.umnikelo kunye nokunyusa amaxabiso ngaphezu kwe-50%.
UMagellan, inkampani yaseDeerfield, e-Illinois ethenga, ethengisa kwaye isasaze iintsimbi ezikhethekileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso zentsimbi, wathi: "Kubonakala ngathi abavelisi basekhaya banokukhetha ukuba zeziphi iinkampani ezithumela ngaphandle ukuba zingabandakanyi, okufana nelungelo lokucela i-veto."ifuna i-BIS yenze isiseko sedatha esisembindini esibandakanya iinkcukacha zezicelo ezithile zokuxolelwa kwixesha elidlulileyo ukwenzela ukuba abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle bangaziqokeleli le nkcazelo ngokwabo.
I-FABRICATOR yeyona ndawo iphambili kuMntla Melika kwimveliso yentsimbi kunye nokwenza imagazini.Eli phephancwadi lipapasha iindaba, amanqaku ezobugcisa kunye namabali okuphumelela enza ukuba abavelisi benze umsebenzi wabo ngokufanelekileyo.I-FABRICATOR ikwishishini ukusukela ngo-1970.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-12-2022