Abahleli beGear-obsessed bakhetha yonke imveliso esiyiphononongayo.Sinokufumana ikhomishini ukuba uthenga kwikhonkco.Sivavanya njani izixhobo.
Iiair conditioner eziphathwayo ngoomatshini abancinane abakwiivili ezijika umoya oshushu, omdala nofumileyo ube ngumoya opholileyo, owomileyo nomnandi.Ukwenza oku, baxhomekeke kumjikelezo wefriji.Awudingi ukungena kulo mjikelo ukuze uwuqonde kwaye uxabise ubuhle bawo.
Nasiphi na isifudumezi-moya (kunye nesikhenkcisi sakho) sixhomekeke kwinkqubo engakholelekiyo yokumpompa imichiza ecinezelekileyo (ebizwa ngokuba ziifriji) ngemibhobho yentsimbi ukususa amandla obushushu apho kungafunekiyo.Kwesinye isiphelo se-loop, i-refrigerant ixinzelelwe ibe ngulwelo, kwaye kwelinye icala iyanda ibe ngumphunga.Injongo yalo matshini ayikho nje ukutshintshwa okungapheliyo kwefriji phakathi kolwelo kunye nomphunga.Akukho nzuzo.Injongo yokutshintsha phakathi kwala mazwe mabini kukususa amandla obushushu ukusuka emoyeni kwelinye icala kwaye ugxininise kwelinye icala.Enyanisweni, oku kukudalwa kwe-microclimates ezimbini: kushushu kwaye kubanda.I-microclimate eyenza kwi-coil ebandayo (ebizwa ngokuba yi-evaporator) ngumoya okhutshwa kwigumbi.I-microclimate eyenziwe yi-coil (condenser) ngumoya ophonswe ngaphandle.Njengoko ifriji yakho.Ubushushu buhamba ukusuka ngaphakathi kwebhokisi ukuya ngaphandle.Kodwa kwimeko ye-air conditioner, indlu yakho okanye indlu yibhokisi yokususa ubushushu.
Kwindawo ebandayo yesekethe yombhobho, i-refrigerant iyatshintsha ukusuka kulwelo ukuya kumphunga.Kufuneka sime apha kuba kukho into emangalisayo eyenzekileyo.Ifriji ibilisa kwisekethe ebandayo.Iifriji zineempawu ezimangalisayo, phakathi kwazo ukudibanisa ukushisa, nokuba umoya ofudumeleyo kwigumbi wanele ukubilisa ifriji.Emva kokubilisa, isibandisi siyatshintsha sisuka kumxube wolwelo kunye nomphunga sibe ngumphunga opheleleyo.
Lo mphunga ufunxwa kwicompressor, esebenzisa ipiston ukucinezela isikhenkcezisi kumthamo omncinane onokwenzeka.I-steam ikhutshwe kwi-liquid, kwaye amandla okushisa agxininiswe kuwo asuswe eludongeni lombhobho wensimbi.Ifeni ivuthela umoya ngombhobho wobushushu, umoya uyafudunyezwa uze uvuthelwe ngaphandle.
Apho unokubona ummangaliso womatshini wokupholisa, njengoko kwenzeka kwii-air conditioners eziphathekayo.
I-air conditioners ayipholisi kuphela umoya, kodwa izomisa.Ukunqunyanyiswa kokufuma kolwelo emoyeni njengomphunga kufuna amandla amaninzi ashushu.Amandla obushushu asetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubumanzi akanakulinganiswa ngethemometha, oku kubizwa ngokuba bubushushu obufihlakeleyo.Ukususa umphunga (kunye nobushushu obufihliweyo) kubalulekile kuba umoya owomileyo ukwenza uzive ukhululekile kunomoya ofumileyo.Umoya owomileyo wenza kube lula ukuba umzimba wakho ukhuphe amanzi abe ngumphunga, nto leyo yindlela yakho yendalo yokupholisa.
Ii-air conditioners ezihambayo (njengazo zonke ii-air conditioners) zixinanisa ukufuma emoyeni.I-steam iqhagamshelana ne-coil evaporator ebandayo, idibanisa kuyo, ithontsize kwaye igeleze kwi-pan yokuqokelela.Amanzi ajiyileyo ukusuka emoyeni abizwa ngokuba yi-condensate kwaye anokunyangwa ngeendlela ezininzi.Unako ukususa itreyi kwaye uthele.Ngaphandle koko, iyunithi inokusebenzisa i-fan ukubonelela umswakama kwindawo eshushu yekhoyili (i-condenser), apho umswakama uguqulwa ubuyele kwi-steam kwaye ugxothwe ngokukhupha.Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, xa i-air conditioner ephathekayo ifumaneka kufuphi ne-drain floor, i-condensation inokuhamba ngeepayipi.Kwezinye iimeko, imibhobho esuka kwi-air conditioner drain pan ingakhokelela kwipompo ye-condensate eya kumpompa amanzi kumjelo ophantsi komhlaba ohambisa amanzi amdaka ngaphandle okanye kwenye indawo.Ezinye ii-air conditioners eziphathwayo zinempompo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yecondensate.
Ezinye ii-air conditioners eziphathwayo zinethumbu lomoya elinye, ngelixa ezinye zinemibini.Kuzo zombini iimeko, isixhobo sithunyelwa kunye ne-hose inqanyuliwe.Udibanisa enye isiphelo se-hose kwisixhobo kunye nesinye isiphelo kwisibiyeli sefestile.Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, akukho zixhobo zifunekayo, ujija nje umbhobho njengebholiti enkulu yeplastiki.Iiyunithi zombhobho omnye zifunxa umoya opholileyo wegumbi kwaye ziwusebenzise ukupholisa ikhoyili yecondenser eshushu.Bavuthela umoya oshushu ngaphandle.Iimodeli zamathumbu amabini zintsonkothe ​​ngakumbi kwaye zinokubiza kakhulu kuneminye imibhobho enye.Ithumbu elinye litsala umoya wangaphandle kwaye liwusebenzisele ukupholisa ikhoyili yecondenser eshushu, emva koko ikhuphe umoya oshushu ngombhobho wesibini.Ezinye zezi zixhobo zemibhobho ezimbini ziqwalaselwe njengethumbu ngaphakathi kombhobho ukuze kubonakale umbhobho omnye kuphela.
Kusengqiqweni ukubuza ukuba yeyiphi indlela engcono.Akukho mpendulo ilula.Imodeli ye-hose enye idonsa emoyeni wegumbi ngelixa i-condenser ipholile, ngaloo ndlela idala ukuhla koxinzelelo oluncinci endlwini.Olu xinzelelo olubi luvumela indawo yokuhlala ukuba ikhuphe umoya ofudumeleyo ovela ngaphandle ukulinganisa uxinzelelo.
Ukusombulula ingxaki yokuhla koxinzelelo, abavelisi baye baqulunqa uyilo lwethumbu lamawele esebenzisa umoya oshushu wangaphandle ukuthoba ubushushu becondenser.Isixhobo asiyi-atomize umoya egumbini, ngoko ke uxinzelelo lomoya endlwini luhlala lungaguquki.Nangona kunjalo, esi ayisosisombululo sigqibeleleyo kuba ngoku unemibhobho emibini emikhulu efudumeleyo kwigumbi lakho lokuhlala ozama ukupholisa.Le mibhobho efudumeleyo ichitha ukushisa kwindawo yokuhlala, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo.Nokuba uthenga iyunithi enombhobho omnye okanye emibini, khetha leyo inomthamo wokupholisa olungelelanisiweyo ophezulu wonyaka (SACC) onokufikelela kuwo.Lo mgangatho wombuso wokonga amandla unyanzelekile kwii-air conditioners eziphathekayo kwi-2017.