Abakhiqizi abathembele ezinhlotsheni ezithile zensimbi ekhethekile, njengensimbi engagqwali, bafuna ukusebenzisa ukukhululwa emsebenzini kulezi zinhlobo zokungenisa.Uhulumeni wobumbano akayekeleli kakhulu.Phong Lamai Isithombe / Getty Izithombe
Isivumelwano sesithathu se-US tariff quota (TRQ), kulokhu ne-United Kingdom (UK), bekufanele sijabulise abathengi bensimbi base-US ngethuba lokuthenga insimbi yangaphandle ne-aluminium ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe.amanani okungenisa.Kodwa lesi sabelo sentela esisha, esimenyezelwe ngoMashi 22, sasifana nenani lentela lesibili neJapane (ngaphandle kwe-aluminium) ngoFebhuwari kanye nenani lokuqala lentela ne-European Union (EU) ngoDisemba odlule, kube yimpumelelo kuphela.ekhathazekile ngokunciphisa izinkinga ze-supply chain.
I-American Metal Producers and Consumers Union (CAMMU), iqaphela ukuthi amanani entengo angasiza abanye abakhiqizi bensimbi base-US abaqhubeka nokubambezela ukudiliva isikhathi eside futhi bakhokhe amanani aphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, yakhononda: Qeda le mikhawulo yokuhweba engadingekile kwelinye lamazwe aseduze asebenzisana nawo, e-UK.Njengoba sibonile ku-US-EU Tariff Quota Agreement, izabelo zeminye imikhiqizo yensimbi zagcwaliswa emasontweni amabili okuqala kaJanuwari.imikhawulo kahulumeni kanye nokungenelela ezimpahleni kuholela ekukhohlisweni kwezimakethe futhi kuvumele uhlelo ukuthi luqhubekisele phambili nokulimaza abakhiqizi abancane bezwe.”
Igeyimu yentela iphinda isebenze enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokukhishwa, lapho abenzi bensimbi basekhaya bevimba ngokungafanele ukukhululwa ekukhokheni intela okufunwa abakhiqizi bemishini yokucubungula ukudla yase-US, izimoto, izinto zasendlini kanye neminye imikhiqizo ehlushwa amanani aphezulu kanye nokuphazamiseka kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka.I-Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) yoMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US okwamanje yenza ukubukeza kwayo kwesithupha kwenqubo yokukhishwa.
"Njengabanye abakhiqizi bensimbi ne-aluminium base-US, amalungu e-NAFEM ayaqhubeka nokubhekana namanani aphezulu okufakwayo okubalulekile, okulinganiselwe noma, kwezinye izimo, anqatshelwe ukunikezwa kwezinto ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa, izinkinga ze-supply chain ziba zimbi, nokubambezeleka isikhathi eside kokulethwa," kusho uCharlie.I-Suhrada.IPhini likaMongameli, Izindaba Zokulawula Nezobuchwepheshe, Inhlangano Yezinsiza Zokucubungula Ukudla yaseNyakatho Melika.
UDonald Trump ubeke izintela zensimbi ne-aluminium ngo-2018 ngenxa yezindleko zokuphepha kazwelonke.Kodwa ngesikhathi iRussia ihlasela i-Ukraine kanye nemizamo yokuphatha kaMengameli uJoe Biden yokuqinisa ubudlelwano bezokuvikela base-US ne-European Union, Japan kanye ne-UK, abanye ongoti bezepolitiki bayazibuza ukuthi ukugcinwa kwentela yensimbi kulawo mazwe akuphikisani yini nakancane.
Umkhulumeli we-CAMMU uPaul Nathanson ubize ukukhokhiswa kwentela yezokuphepha kuzwelonke e-EU, UK naseJapan "kuyinhlekisa" ngemuva kokuhlasela kweRussia.
Kusukela ngoJuni 1, amanani entengo ase-US nase-UK asethe ukungenisa kwensimbi ezigabeni zemikhiqizo engama-54 ngamathani angama-500,000, asakazwa ngokwesikhathi somlando sika-2018-2019.Ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium minyaka yonke kungamathani angu-900 e-aluminium eluhlaza ezigabeni zemikhiqizo engu-2 kanye namathani angu-11,400 we-aluminium eqedwe kancane (esebenzile) ezigabeni zemikhiqizo engu-12.
Lezi zivumelwano zenani lentengo ziyaqhubeka nokubeka intela engu-25% ekuthengisweni kwensimbi evela e-EU, e-UK nase-Japan kanye nentela engu-10% ekuthengisweni kwe-aluminium.Ukukhishwa kwekhefu lentela nguMnyango Wezohwebo - okungenzeka kube sekwephuzile - kuya ngokuya kuba nempikiswano uma kubhekwa izindaba ze-supply chain.
Isibonelo, i-Bobrick Washroom Equipment, ekhiqiza izihlinzeki zensimbi engagqwali, amakhabethe, nama-rails e-Jackson, Tennessee, Durant, Oklahoma, Clifton Park, New York, nase-Toronto, ithi: yazo zonke izinhlobo nemilo evela kubahlinzeki bensimbi engenasici basekhaya.Umtitilizo kanye nokwenyuka kwentengo okungaphezu kuka-50%.
UMagellan, inkampani yaseDeerfield, e-Illinois ethenga, ethengisa futhi isabalalise izinsimbi ezikhethekile neminye imikhiqizo yensimbi, uthe: "Kubonakala sengathi abakhiqizi basekhaya bangakwazi ukukhetha ukuthi yiziphi izinkampani ezingenisa ngaphandle abangazibandakanyi, okufana nelungelo lezicelo ze-veto."ifuna i-BIS yakhe isizindalwazi esimaphakathi esihlanganisa imininingwane yezicelo ezithile zokukhululwa ezidlule ukuze abathekelisi bangaziqoqeli ngokwabo lolu lwazi.
I-FABRICATOR ingumagazini ohamba phambili eNyakatho Melika wokwenziwa kwensimbi nokwakha.Umagazini ushicilela izindaba, izindatshana zobuchwepheshe kanye nezindaba zempumelelo ezenza abakhiqizi bakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wabo ngempumelelo.U-FABRICATOR ubekulo mkhakha kusukela ngo-1970.
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Uhlelo lwedijithali lwe-The Tube & Pipe Journal manje selufinyeleleka ngokugcwele, lunikeza ukufinyelela okulula kuzinsiza ezibalulekile zemboni.
Thola ukufinyelela okudijithali okugcwele ku-STAMPING Journal, equkethe ubuchwepheshe bamuva nje, imikhuba ehamba phambili nezindaba zemboni zemakethe yokugxiviza ngensimbi.
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